意味: 〜する余裕がある
例文: June couldn’t afford more glitter incidents.
ジューンはこれ以上のラメ事件に耐えられない。
定義: 容赦するか、やめることができない
コロケーション:
affordは30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Verb: be able to spare or give up
Verb: be the cause or source of
Verb: have the financial means to do something or buy something
Verb: afford access to
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Verb
Examples(例文)
Verb: I can’t afford to spend two hours with this person
Verb: He gave me a lot of trouble
Verb: Our meeting afforded much interesting information
Verb: We can’t afford to send our children to college
Verb: Can you afford this car?
Verb: the door opens to the patio
Verb: The French doors give onto a terrace
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): afford, give, open, yield
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): spend, supply
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): afford, air-cool, alphabetize, arm, bed, berth, bewhisker, blow, border, bottom, brattice, bush, calk, canal, capitalize, caption, causeway, charge, cleat, coal, computerize, constitutionalize, consume, copper-bottom, corbel, cornice, costume, crenel, curtain, dado, date, equip, extend, feed, flood, fret, fuel, fund, furnish, gate, glass, grate, hat, headline, headquarter, heat, hobnail, hydrate, index, innervate, interleave, invest, joint, kern, key, lay out, leverage, machicolate, match, misspend, offer, partner, patch, penny-pinch, piddle, pour, provision, pump, rafter, rail, railroad, ramp, reflectorize, retrofit, rim, sanitate, save, seat, shelter, signalize, slat, step, stint, stock, subtitle, surfeit, tap, terrace, theme, ticket, toggle, tool, top, transistorize, tube, underspend, uniform, upholster, victual, wanton, water, wharf, wive, yield
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): leave, open
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: affordable, open, opening
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
大学受験レベル
英検準2級
TOEIC600
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes
Movies(映画): Finding Nemo
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes
Emotion Categories: positive
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