意味: 苦しめる
例文: Lena’s drama afflicts everyone nearby emotionally.
レナのドラマは周囲を感情的に苦しめる。
定義: 大きな不幸を引き起こす, 苦悩
コロケーション:
afflictは4,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Verb: cause great unhappiness for; distress
Verb: cause physical pain or suffering in
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Verb
Examples(例文)
Verb: she was afflicted by the death of her parents
Verb: afflict with the plague
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): afflict, smite
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): damage, upset
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): afflict, bang up, bewilder, bilge, break, bruise, burn, corrode, dissolve, disturb, embarrass, erode, faze, flaw, frost, hurt, impair, mar, mutilate, pain, shatter, total, whittle away
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): blight, grieve, tribulate, try, visit
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: affliction, afflictive
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
英検準1級
TOEIC900
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Holes
Movies(映画):
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes
Emotion Categories: fear, negative, sadness
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