abrasive

意味: 研磨剤

例文: June used an abrasive on ALX-9000’s face.
　　  ジューンはALX-9000の顔を磨き粉でこすった。

定義: 研磨用の物質

コロケーション:

abrasiveは600,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a substance that abrades or wears down
Adjective: causing abrasion
Adjective: sharply disagreeable; rigorous

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

Adjective: the harsh facts of court delays
Adjective: an abrasive character

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): abradant, abrasive, abrasive material, harsh, scratchy

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): material

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abrasive, adhesive material, aggregate, ammunition, animal material, atom, ballast, bedding material, bimetal, builder, chemical, coloring material, composite material, conductor, contaminant, detritus, diamagnet, discharge, dust, earth, elastomer, fiber, filling, floccule, fluff, foam, hazmat, homogenate, humate, impregnation, insulator, mineral, packing material, paper, particulate, plant material, precursor, radioactive material, raw material, rind, rock, sealing material, sorbate, sorbent, thickening, toner, transparent substance, undercut, vernix, wad, waste

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): carborundum, emery cloth, emery paper, steel wool

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: abrade, abrasive, abrasiveness, harshness, scratch, scratchiness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): ab

Suffixes(接尾辞): ive

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: