aboriginal

/ˌæbəˈrɪdʒənəl/

意味: 先住民

例文: We studied aboriginal art in Lena’s book.
　　  レナの本で先住民の芸術を学んだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: aboriginal people（先住民族）, aboriginal culture（先住文化）, aboriginal rights（先住民族の権利）

定義: ある土地に最初から住んでいた先住民やその文化を指す。例：Aboriginal Australians（オーストラリア先住民）。

aboriginalは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a dark-skinned member of a race of people living in Australia when Europeans arrived
Noun: an indigenous person who was born in a particular place
Adjective: of or pertaining to members of the indigenous people of Australia
Adjective: characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning
Adjective: having existed from the beginning; in an earliest or original stage or state

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The museum showcased aboriginal artifacts from the region’s indigenous cultures.(博物館は地域の先住民文化の遺物を展示した。)
I met an aboriginal artist who creates stunning traditional paintings.(素晴らしい伝統的な絵を描く先住民のアーティストに出会った。)
The aboriginal community preserves their unique traditions and languages with pride.(先住民コミュニティは独自の伝統と言語を誇りを持って守っている。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the art of the natives of the northwest coast
Noun: the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students
Adjective: an Aboriginal rite
Adjective: native Americans
Adjective: the aboriginal peoples of Australia
Adjective: aboriginal forests
Adjective: primal eras before the appearance of life on earth
Adjective: the forest primeval
Adjective: primordial matter
Adjective: primordial forms of life

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Abo, Aboriginal, Aborigine, Australian Aborigine, aboriginal, aborigine, indigen, indigene, native, native Australian, primaeval, primal, primeval, primordial

Antonyms(反意語): nonnative

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): australian, ethnic group, person

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, aborigine, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, azeri, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, beard, bedfellow, bengali, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, ethnic minority, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, first-rater, flemish, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, hater, hebrews, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, igbo, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, kurd, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masturbator, mbundu, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nubian, nude, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, propositus, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, tagger, tajik, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, walloons, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): filipino, levantine, mauritian, russian, seychellois

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: Aboriginal, Aborigine, aboriginal, aborigine, native, nativeness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): ab

Suffixes(接尾辞): al

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: