swam

/swæm/

意味: swim の過去形（泳いだ）

例文: Lena swam across the cold lake.
　　  レナは冷たい湖を泳いで渡った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: swam across(泳いで渡った), swam underwater(水中を泳いだ), swam fast(速く泳いだ)

定義: “Swam”は”swim”の過去形で、「泳いだ」という意味です。水の中を移動する動作を表します。泳ぐことは、手や足を使って水中で進むことを指します。

swamは約500,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: travel through water
Verb: be afloat either on or below a liquid surface and not sink to the bottom
Verb: be dizzy or giddy
Verb: be covered with or submerged in a liquid
Verb: move as if gliding through water

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She swam across the lake yesterday.(彼女は昨日湖を泳いで渡った。)
They swam quickly to reach the shore.(彼らは岸に着くために速く泳いだ。)
He swam every morning for exercise.(彼は運動のため毎朝泳いだ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: We had to swim for 20 minutes to reach the shore
Verb: a big fish was swimming in the tank
Verb: my brain is swimming after the bottle of champagne
Verb: the meat was swimming in a fatty gravy
Verb: this snake swims through the soil where it lives

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): drown, float, swim

Antonyms(反意語): sink

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, travel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, accompany, account, account for, act, advance, angle, answer, appear, ascend, automobile, back, bake, balance, bang, be well, beat, beetle, begin, belong, betake oneself, billow, bounce, breathe, breeze, buy, caravan, career, carry, circle, circuit, circulate, clean, cohere, come, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, cover, crawl, cruise, cut, cut across, deck, depend, derail, descend, deserve, disagree, distribute, diverge, do, drag, draw, drive, ease, end, fall, feel, ferry, figure, fit, float, flock, fly, follow, forge, gape, get around, ghost, glide, go, go around, gravitate, hail, hang, head, hiss, hold, hoodoo, hum, hurtle, impend, incarnate, iridesce, island hop, jumble, kill, lance, lend, let go, lie, litter, loiter, look, lubricate, lurch, make, make sense, measure, mope, object, osculate, outflank, owe, pace, pan, pass, pass over, pay, play, plow, point, prance, precede, precess, press, proceed, promise, propagate, prove, pursue, push, put out, raft, rage, range, rank, rate, recognize, relate, remain, repair, represent, rest, retard, retreat, retrograde, return, ride, rise, roll, round, run, run into, rush, rut, scramble, seek, seem, seethe, sell, shine, shuttle, sift, ski, slice into, slither, snowshoe, sparkle, specify, speed, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, stay, steamer, step, stick, stink, stray, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, swap, swash, swim, swing, taxi, tend, test, total, trail, tram, transfer, translate, transplant, travel, travel by, travel purposefully, travel rapidly, trim, trundle, turn, underlie, walk, want, wash, weave, wend, wheel, whine, whish, whisk, whistle, wind, withdraw, work, zigzag, zoom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): backstroke, breaststroke, buoy, crawl, dive, fin, paddle, school, skinny-dip

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: float, floatation, floater, floating, flotation, swim, swimmer, swimming

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: