used

/juːzd/

意味: 中古の、慣れている

例文: Haruki bought a used bike.
　　  ハルキは中古の自転車を買った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: used car(中古車), used book(古本), used clothes(古着)

定義: 使われた、または以前に使用されたものを指します。新品ではなく、誰かがすでに使ったことがある状態を示します。物や商品が再利用されることが多いです。

usedは約2,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose
Verb: take or consume (regularly or habitually)
Verb: use up, consume fully
Verb: seek or achieve an end by using to one’s advantage
Verb: avail oneself to
Verb: habitually do something (use only in the past tense)
Adjective: employed in accomplishing something; – H.H.Arnold & I.C.Eaker
Adjective: of persons; taken advantage of
Adjective: previously used or owned by another

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I used the new software yesterday.(私は昨日新しいソフトを使いました。)
She used all the paint for the mural.(彼女は壁画に絵の具を全部使いました。)
They used the map to find the restaurant.(彼らはレストランを探すのに地図を使いました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: use your head!
Verb: we only use Spanish at home
Verb: I can’t use this tool
Verb: Apply a magnetic field here
Verb: This thinking was applied to many projects
Verb: How do you utilize this tool?
Verb: I apply this rule to get good results
Verb: use the plastic bags to store the food
Verb: He doesn’t know how to use a computer
Verb: She uses drugs rarely
Verb: The legislature expended its time on school questions
Verb: She uses her influential friends to get jobs
Verb: The president’s wife used her good connections
Verb: apply a principle
Verb: practice a religion
Verb: use care when going down the stairs
Verb: use your common sense
Verb: practice non-violent resistance
Verb: She used to call her mother every week but now she calls only occasionally
Verb: I used to get sick when I ate in that dining hall
Verb: They used to vacation in the Bahamas
Adjective: the principle of surprise is the most used and misused of all the principles of war
Adjective: after going out of his way to help his friend get the job he felt not appreciated but used
Adjective: bought a secondhand (or used) car

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): apply, employ, expend, exploited, habituate, ill-used, practice, put-upon, secondhand, use, used, utilise, utilize, victimised, victimized

Antonyms(反意語): misused

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, consume, exploit

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): act on, alternate, antagonize, anticipate, attack, avail, begin, behave, cannibalize, coact, come close, come to the fore, condescend, continue, cope, court, create, dally, dare, deal, dispatch, do well, drink, drug, eat, effect, egotrip, evade, exert, feed, finish up, force, get around to, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, guard, hit, interact, interrupt, lord it over, make a point, make bold, make hay, maneuver, misbehave, partake, participate, partner, perform, perpetrate, play, play it by ear, prey, prosecute, race, rampage, react, reciprocate, repeat, reward, rush, sample, satiate, satisfice, set about, smoke, sneak, stampede, sup, surprise, swallow, take, take care, take in, take time by the forelock, try, use, volunteer, wait, woo

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): abuse, address, avail, board, cannibalize, drink, enjoy, exert, exploit, fall back, follow, give, implement, misapply, overuse, pervert, play, ply, pull out all the stops, put, recycle, share, spare, strain, take, trespass, waste, work

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: applicable, application, applicative, applicatory, employment, expenditure, habit, practice, usable, usage, usance, use, useable, user, using, utilisation, utility, utilizable, utilization, utilizer

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ed

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: