watch

/wɒtʃ/

意味: 時計／見張ること

例文: Lena wore her new watch.
　　  レナが新しい腕時計をつけた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: watch TV(テレビを見る), watch a movie(映画を見る), watch the clock(時計を見る)

定義: 何かを注意深く見ること、または観察すること。時計として、時間を確認するための小さな装置も指します。

watchは約5,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a small portable timepiece
Noun: a period of time (4 or 2 hours) during which some of a ship’s crew are on duty
Noun: a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe
Noun: the period during which someone (especially a guard) is on duty
Noun: a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event
Noun: the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival)
Verb: look attentively
Verb: follow with the eyes or the mind
Verb: see or watch
Verb: observe with attention
Verb: be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful
Verb: observe or determine by looking
Verb: find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I like to watch movies on weekends.(週末に映画を見るのが好きです。)
Please watch the pot so it doesn’t boil over.(鍋が吹きこぼれないように見ていてください。)
She gave me a beautiful watch for my birthday.(彼女は誕生日に素敵な腕時計をくれました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: watch a basketball game
Verb: Keep an eye on the baby, please!
Verb: The world is watching Sarajevo
Verb: She followed the men with the binoculars
Verb: view a show on television
Verb: This program will be seen all over the world
Verb: view an exhibition
Verb: Catch a show on Broadway
Verb: see a movie
Verb: They watched as the murderer was executed
Verb: Watch out for pickpockets!
Verb: Watch how the dog chases the cats away
Verb: I want to see whether she speaks French
Verb: See whether it works
Verb: find out if he speaks Russian
Verb: Check whether the train leaves on time

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): ascertain, catch, check, determine, find out, follow, keep an eye on, learn, look on, look out, lookout, lookout man, observe, picket, scout, see, sentinel, sentry, spotter, take in, ticker, view, vigil, watch, watch out, watch over

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): check, rite, shift, surveillance, time period, timepiece, watch, watchman

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): air alert, atomic clock, bank guard, bimester, bimillennium, bout, bronze age, calendar day, calendar month, century, circumcision, clock, clotting time, dawn, day, day shift, decade, dog days, downtime, drought, duration, elapsed time, electronic surveillance, enlistment, era, eve, evening, evening shift, festival, field day, fire watcher, flower, fortnight, generation, go, golden age, great year, half life, half-century, honeymoon, hospitalization, hour, hours, incubation period, indian summer, indiction, iron age, lactation, last rites, lease, life, liturgy, long run, long time, lookout, lustrum, mid-april, mid-august, mid-december, mid-february, mid-january, mid-july, mid-june, mid-march, mid-may, mid-november, mid-october, mid-september, midweek, midwinter, millennium, morning, multistage, night, night shift, night watchman, novitiate, observe, occupation, office, olympiad, orgy, overtime, past, patroller, peacetime, phase, phase of the moon, portwatcher, prehistory, prohibition, puerperium, quadrennium, quarter, quarter-century, question time, quinquennium, rainy day, real time, regulation time, reign, rubberneck, run, running time, sandglass, school, season, semester, shelf life, silly season, silver age, sleep, split shift, stakeout, study hall, sundial, surveillance of disease, term, tide, time, time frame, time limit, time of life, time off, timer, times, travel time, trial period, trick, trimester, uptime, usance, vigil, wartime, watch, week, weekend, window, witness, work time, year, youth

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): agrypnia, analog watch, beware, digital watch, dogwatch, graveyard watch, guard, hunter, invigilate, keep one’s eyes peeled, keep tabs on, listening watch, look after, observe, pendulum watch, pocket watch, preview, rubberneck, sit by, spectate, spying, stem-winder, test, visualize, wake, watch, witness, wristwatch

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: ascertainable, check, determination, look out, lookout, observation, observer, seer, spot, tick, view, viewable, viewer, watch, watcher, watching

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, education, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anticipation, fear