value

/væl.juː/

意味: 価値／評価する

例文: Aki values honesty above all.
　　  アキは何よりも誠実さを重んじる。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: market value(市場価値), value system(価値体系), face value(額面)

定義: 価値とは、物やサービスが持つ重要性や有用性を指します。価値はお金で表されることもあり、物の価格やサービスの料金として示されます。また、価値は個人や社会の信念や倫理に基づくこともあります。価値は主観的で、人によって異なることがあります。

valueは約7,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed
Noun: the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable
Noun: the amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else
Noun: relative darkness or lightness of a color; -Joe Hing Lowe
Noun: (music) the relative duration of a musical note
Noun: an ideal accepted by some individual or group
Verb: fix or determine the value of; assign a value to
Verb: hold dear
Verb: regard highly; think much of
Verb: evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of
Verb: estimate the value of

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The value of this painting has increased significantly.(この絵の価値は大幅に上がった。)
She explained the value of honesty in relationships.(彼女は誠実さの価値を説明した。)
We need to assess the value before making a decision.(決定前に価値を評価する必要がある。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the value assigned was 16 milliseconds
Noun: the Shakespearean Shylock is of dubious value in the modern world
Noun: he tried to estimate the value of the produce at normal prices
Noun: I establish the colors and principal values by organizing the painting into three values–dark, medium…and light
Noun: he has old-fashioned values
Verb: value the jewelry and art work in the estate
Verb: I prize these old photographs
Verb: I respect his judgement
Verb: We prize his creativity
Verb: I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional
Verb: access all the factors when taking a risk
Verb: How would you rate his chances to become President?
Verb: Gold was rated highly among the Romans

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): appraise, appreciate, assess, economic value, esteem, evaluate, measure, note value, prise, prize, rate, respect, time value, treasure, valuate, value

Antonyms(反意語): disesteem, disrespect

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): color property, determine, duration, evaluate, ideal, measure, numerical quantity, see, worth

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abstract, accept, approve, assign, calculate, call, capitalize, censor, charge, choose, clocking, consider, cordage, criterion, date, declare, deem, definite quantity, demerit, disapprove, disrespect, ego ideal, exemplar, expect, fail, favor, filiate, format, fundamental quantity, grade, hue, idealize, identify, impute, include, indefinite quantity, initialize, like, longueur, magnetization, make, measure, merit, octane number, paleness, paragon, pass, playing period, point, praise, praisworthiness, prejudge, price, prize, probability, proof, quantum, radical, rate, reappraise, reassess, receive, reconsider, reify, reject, relative quantity, relativize, residence time, respect, review, rule, saturation, span, stand, standardize, stretch, system of measurement, tax, test, think, time interval, time scale, time unit, value, volume, vote, worthwhileness, zero

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): admire, argument, book value, censor, darkness, do justice, eigenvalue, float, grade, gross domestic product, gross national product, importance, introject, invaluableness, lightness, market value, mess of pottage, monetary value, national income, overvalue, par value, praise, premium, price, principle, rate, reassess, recognize, revalue, reverence, richness, scale value, standard, standardize, think the world of, undervalue, unimportance

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: appraisal, appraiser, appreciative, assessable, assessment, assessor, esteem, evaluate, evaluation, evaluative, evaluator, measure, rating, respect, respecter, treasure, valuable, valuate, valuation, valuator, value, valuer

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: