utter

/ˈʌtər/

意味: 発する、述べる

例文: Kai uttered a single word.
　　  カイは一言だけ発した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: utter a word(言葉を発する), utter a sound(音を出す), utter a cry(叫び声を上げる)

定義: 何かを声に出して言うことを指します。特に、はっきりとした言葉や音を発することを意味します。

utterは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise
Verb: express audibly; utter sounds (not necessarily words)
Verb: express in speech
Verb: put into circulation
Adjective: without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers
Adjective: complete

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She could barely utter a single word.(彼女はほとんど言葉を発することができなかった。)
He decided to utter his true feelings.(彼は本当の気持ちを言うことにした。)
The mistake was an utter disaster.(その失敗は完全な大惨事だった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: She expressed her anger
Verb: He uttered a curse
Verb: She let out a big heavy sigh
Verb: He uttered strange sounds that nobody could understand
Verb: She talks a lot of nonsense
Verb: This depressed patient does not verbalize
Verb: utter counterfeit currency
Adjective: an arrant fool
Adjective: a complete coward
Adjective: a consummate fool
Adjective: a double-dyed villain
Adjective: gross negligence
Adjective: a perfect idiot
Adjective: pure folly
Adjective: what a sodding mess
Adjective: stark staring mad
Adjective: a thoroughgoing villain
Adjective: utter nonsense
Adjective: the unadulterated truth
Adjective: came to a dead stop
Adjective: utter seriousness

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): arrant, complete, consummate, dead, double-dyed, emit, everlasting, express, give tongue to, gross, let loose, let out, mouth, perfect, pure, sodding, speak, staring, stark, talk, thoroughgoing, unadulterated, utter, verbalise, verbalize

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): circulate, communicate

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): address, aphorize, ask, blog, carry, come across, commune, fingerspell, gesticulate, get, give, greet, grimace, inflict, inform, issue, joke, network, nod, project, radio, reach, riddle, semaphore, send around, share, sign, speak, spread, talk, telecommunicate, telepathize, utter, whistle, write, yak

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): babble, bark, bay, begin, bellow, bite out, bleat, blubber, blurt out, break into, breathe, bumble, cackle, call, caw, chatter, chirr, chorus, churr, clamor, cluck, coo, croak, crow, cry, curse, deliver, drone, drop, enthuse, exclaim, gargle, generalize, get off, gibber, give, gobble, groan, grumble, grunt, gulp, gurgle, haw, heave, hee-haw, hem, hiss, honk, hoot, howl, hurl, lift, lip off, marvel, meow, mew, miaou, moo, mumble, murmur, nasale, neigh, open up, pant, peep, platitudinize, pooh-pooh, pour out, quack, raise, rant, rasp, read, repeat, represent, say, shoot, shout, sibilate, sigh, sing, slur, smack, snap, snivel, snort, speak in tongues, speak up, spit, sputter, squeal, state, swallow, talk of, tone, troat, troll, trumpet, tsk, verbalize, vocalize, vociferate, voice, volley, whiff, whisper, wish, wolf-whistle, yack

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: expressible, expression, expressive, mouth, speaker, speaking, speech, talk, talker, utterable, utterance, utterer, verbalisation, verbalization, verbalizer

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: