union

/ˈjuːniən/

意味: 組合、結合

例文: Haruki joined the teachers’ union.
　　  ハルキは教員組合に加入した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: labor union(労働組合), union member(組合員), trade union(労働組合)

定義: 2つ以上のものが1つに結びつくこと、またはその状態を指します。特に、労働者が集まって作る組織で、労働条件の改善や権利の保護を目的としています。

unionは約8,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer
Noun: the United States (especially the northern states during the American Civil War)
Noun: the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes
Noun: the state of being joined or united or linked
Noun: the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)
Noun: healing process involving the growing together of the edges of a wound or the growing together of broken bones
Noun: a political unit formed from previously independent people or organizations
Noun: a set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets
Noun: the occurrence of a uniting of separate parts
Noun: a device on a national flag emblematic of the union of two or more sovereignties (typically in the upper inner corner)
Noun: the act of making or becoming a single unit
Adjective: being of or having to do with the northern United States and those loyal to the Union during the American Civil War
Adjective: of trade unions

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The workers formed a union to demand better wages.(労働者たちは賃上げを求めて組合を結成した。)
Their union strengthened after months of negotiations.(数か月の交渉後、彼らの組合は強化された。)
The union celebrated its anniversary with a big event.(組合は記念日に大きなイベントを開催した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: you have to join the union in order to get a job
Noun: he has visited every state in the Union
Noun: Lee hoped to detach Maryland from the Union
Noun: the North’s superior resources turned the scale
Noun: the casual couplings of adolescents
Noun: the mating of some species occurs only in the spring
Noun: there is strength in union
Noun: a long and happy marriage
Noun: God bless this union
Noun: the Soviet Union
Noun: let C be the union of the sets A and B
Noun: lightning produced an unusual union of the metals
Noun: the union of opposing factions
Noun: he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holidays
Adjective: Union soldiers
Adjective: Federal forces
Adjective: a Federal infantryman
Adjective: the union movement
Adjective: union negotiations
Adjective: a union-shop clause in the contract

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Federal, North, Union, brotherhood, conglutination, conjugation, coupling, join, jointure, labor union, marriage, mating, matrimony, pairing, sexual union, spousal relationship, sum, trade union, trades union, unification, union, uniting, wedlock

Antonyms(反意語): disunion, nonunion, separation

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): combination, device, happening, healing, marital status, organization, political unit, set, sexual activity, state

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accident, accompaniment, action, adhocracy, affiliate, alliance, amphictyony, appearance, association, attachment, autoeroticism, avalanche, bachelorhood, beginning, being, bestiality, bisexuality, blend, blue, bondage, boom, bracket, bureaucracy, carnal abuse, case, cell, change, chess set, choir, civil union, cleavage, collapse, company, conception, condition, conditionality, conflict, confusion, conjugation, consolidation, contact, convalescence, convergence, core, coupling, crash, damnation, dead letter, death, defense, degree, dentition, dependence, deputation, destiny, disappearance, discharge, disorder, dystopia, employment, end, ending, enlargement, enterprise, episode, error, establishment, eventuality, experience, failure, federation, feeling, fiefdom, field, finish, fire, fire brigade, flash, flux, force, foreplay, freedom, fusion, girl scouts, grace, grey, ground state, heterosexuality, heterozygosity, hierarchy, holy roman empire, homosexuality, homozygosity, host, hostility, illumination, immaturity, imminence, imperfection, inaction, incident, institution, integrity, interruption, intersection, interspersion, isomerism, juncture, kalemia, lechery, line of defense, line organization, lobby, lunatic fringe, machine, manicure set, marriage, maturity, medium, merchantability, miracle, mix, motion, motionlessness, movement, musical organization, nationhood, neotony, news event, nonbeing, nongovernmental organization, obligation, octet, office, omnipotence, omniscience, one-off, order, ornamentation, outbreak, outburst, outercourse, ownership, pair, palestine national authority, party, paternity, peace corps, perfection, periodic event, perversion, pleasure, plurality, polity, polyvalence, pool, portfolio, professional organization, promiscuity, quango, quartet, quintet, readiness, receivership, relationship, representation, reproduction, reverse, revocation, revolutionary group, safe sex, score, separation, septet, sextet, sexual intercourse, sexual love, singleton, situation, skillfulness, sound, spinsterhood, state, status, success, suite, supervention, synset, tammany hall, temperance, temporary state, thing, threescore, treat, tribalism, trio, trouble, turgor, unemployment, union, unit, utilization, utopia, widowhood, wild, wonder

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): amphimixis, association, assortative mating, bigamy, coalescence, coalition, combining, common-law marriage, company union, confederation, connection, craft union, cuckoldom, customs union, direct sum, disassortative mating, endogamy, enosis, exogamy, fusion, hybridization, inbreeding, industrial union, industrial workers of the world, junction, league, marriage, marriage of convenience, misalliance, monandry, monogamy, open marriage, polygamy, reunion, servicing, sigeh, syncretism, tribalization, umbrella

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: Federal, conglutinate, conjugate, couple, join, mate, matrimonial, pair, trade unionist, unify, unionize, unite

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun, uncountable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): un

Suffixes(接尾辞): ion

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

TOEIC700

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: