trial

意味: テスト

例文:
　　 

定義: 何かをテストする行為

コロケーション:

trialは10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the act of testing something
Noun: trying something to find out about it
Noun: the act of undergoing testing
Noun: (law) the determination of a person’s innocence or guilt by due process of law
Noun: (sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications
Noun: an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

Noun: in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately
Noun: he called each flip of the coin a new trial
Noun: a sample for ten days free trial
Noun: a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain
Noun: he survived the great test of battle
Noun: candidates must compete in a trial of skill
Noun: he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty
Noun: most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial
Noun: the trials for the semifinals began yesterday
Noun: his mother-in-law’s visits were a great trial for him
Noun: life is full of tribulations
Noun: a visitation of the plague

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): run, test, trial, trial run, tribulation, tryout, visitation

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): affliction, attempt, contest, experiment, proceeding

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): adoption, appeal, athletic contest, attack, bane, bankruptcy, batting, best, bid, bout, calvary, championship, chicken, cliffhanger, contribution, crack, curse, dogfight, essay, field trial, foray, foreclosure, game, hearing, intervention, lawsuit, legal action, liberation, litigation, match, mug’s game, naturalization, pilot experiment, playoff, power play, procedure, race, receivership, review, seeking, series, shot, spelling bee, striving, struggle, takeover attempt, test, tournament, trial, worst

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): alpha test, assay, audition, beta test, clinical trial, court-martial, double blind, field trial, fire, fitting, mistrial, mot, ordeal, pilot project, preclinical trial, retrial, road test, scopes trial, show trial, snellen test, trial balloon

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: run, test, tribulate, try, try out, visit

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ial

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: