tonic

/ˈtɒnɪk/

意味: 強壮剤、トニック飲料

例文: June drank a herbal tonic.
　　  ジューンはハーブのトニックを飲んだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: tonic water(トニックウォーター), tonic note(主音), tonic effect(強壮効果)

定義: ライムかレモンの香りをつけたキニーネ入りの炭酸水

tonicは約400,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: lime- or lemon-flavored carbonated water containing quinine
Noun: a sweet drink containing carbonated water and flavoring
Noun: (music) the first note of a diatonic scale
Noun: a medicine that strengthens and invigorates
Adjective: of or relating to or producing normal tone or tonus in muscles or tissue
Adjective: employing variations in pitch to distinguish meanings of otherwise similar words
Adjective: used of syllables
Adjective: relating to or being the keynote of a major or minor scale
Adjective: imparting vitality and energy

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She drank a tonic to boost her energy.(彼女は元気を出すためにトニックを飲んだ。)
The tonic water added a fizzy taste to the cocktail.(トニックウォーターがカクテルに炭酸の味を加えた。)
He played the tonic note to start the melody.(彼はメロディを始めるために主音を弾いた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: in New England they call sodas tonics
Adjective: a tonic reflex
Adjective: tonic muscle contraction
Adjective: Chinese is a tonal language
Adjective: a tonic syllables carries the main stress in a word
Adjective: tonic harmony
Adjective: the bracing mountain air

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): accented, bracing, brisk, fresh, keynote, pop, quinine water, refreshful, refreshing, restorative, soda, soda pop, soda water, tonal, tonic, tonic water

Antonyms(反意語): atonic

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): medicine, note, soft drink

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acyclovir, alendronate, allopurinol, amrinone, analgesic, angiogenesis inhibitor, anti-inflammatory, antiarrhythmic, antibacterial, anticholinergic, anticholinesterase, anticoagulant, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, antidiabetic, antidiarrheal, antidiuretic, antiemetic, antihistamine, antihypertensive, antiprotozoal, antipyretic, antiseptic, antispasmodic, antitussive, antiviral, apc, astringent, atomic cocktail, azathioprine, birch beer, bitter lemon, blocker, blue note, bronchodilator, calcium blocker, carminative, chord, clofibrate, clopidogrel bisulfate, cola, cold medicine, counterirritant, cream soda, cytotoxic drug, decongestant, demulcent, diaphoretic, disulfiram, dominant, dose, drixoral, drug cocktail, egg cream, eighth note, expectorant, fixed-combination drug, gemfibrozil, ginger ale, grace note, half note, hematinic, herbal medicine, histamine blocker, immunosuppressant, inhalant, isoproterenol, isosorbide, lipid-lowering medicine, mediant, methacholine, middle c, monotone, nux vomica, orange soda, over-the-counter drug, oxytocic, paregoric, passing note, patent medicine, pedal point, penicillamine, pentylenetetrazol, pharmaceutical, phosphate, placebo, pop, powder, prescription drug, probenecid, purgative, quarter note, remedy, root beer, rubefacient, sarsaparilla, sedative, sixteenth note, sixty-fourth note, soothing syrup, specific, subdominant, submediant, subtonic, sucralfate, sudorific, supertonic, suppository, thirty-second note, tincture, tonic, trill, tyrosine kinase inhibitor, vermicide, vermifuge, whole note

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bracer, c

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: freshness, restorative, tone, tonicity

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: medical

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: business, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ic

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: