stock

/stɒk/

意味: 在庫／株

例文: ALX-9000 checked the cookie stock.
　　  ALX-9000はクッキーの在庫を確認した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: stock market(株式市場), stock price(株価), stock exchange(証券取引所)

定義: 会社や製品の一部を表す証券や株式のことです。また、店や倉庫にある商品や材料のことも指します。料理では、スープやソースのベースとなる出汁のことを指します。

stockは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity)
Noun: the merchandise that a shop has on hand
Noun: the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun
Noun: a certificate documenting the shareholder’s ownership in the corporation
Noun: a supply of something available for future use
Noun: the descendants of one individual
Noun: a special variety of domesticated animals within a species
Noun: liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces
Noun: the reputation and popularity a person has
Noun: persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant
Noun: a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants
Noun: any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers
Noun: any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia
Noun: lumber used in the construction of something
Noun: the handle end of some implements or tools
Noun: an ornamental white cravat
Noun: any animals kept for use or profit
Verb: have on hand
Verb: equip with a stock
Verb: supply with fish
Verb: supply with livestock
Verb: amass so as to keep for future use or sale or for a particular occasion or use
Verb: provide or furnish with a stock of something
Verb: put forth and grow sprouts or shoots
Adjective: repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
Adjective: routine
Adjective: regularly and widely used or sold

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I bought some stock in a tech company yesterday.(私は昨日、ある技術会社の株を買いました。)
The store has a large stock of fresh vegetables.(その店は新鮮な野菜を大量に在庫しています。)
She decided to stock up on supplies before the storm.(彼女は嵐の前に備品をまとめ買いしました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he owns a controlling share of the company’s stock
Noun: they carried a vast inventory of hardware
Noun: they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory
Noun: the rifle had been fitted with a special stock
Noun: the value of his stocks doubled during the past year
Noun: he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars
Noun: his entire lineage has been warriors
Noun: he experimented on a particular breed of white rats
Noun: he created a new strain of sheep
Noun: she made gravy with a base of beef stock
Noun: his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor
Noun: they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter
Noun: he grabbed the cue by the stock
Verb: Do you carry kerosene heaters?
Verb: stock a rifle
Verb: stock a lake
Verb: stock a farm
Verb: let’s stock coffee as long as prices are low
Verb: stock the larder with meat
Verb: the plant sprouted early this year
Adjective: bromidic sermons
Adjective: his remarks were trite and commonplace
Adjective: hackneyed phrases
Adjective: a stock answer
Adjective: repeating threadbare jokes
Adjective: parroting some timeworn axiom
Adjective: the trite metaphor `hard as nails’
Adjective: a standard size
Adjective: a stock item

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Malcolm stock, ancestry, banal, blood, blood line, bloodline, breed, broth, buy in, carry, caudex, commonplace, descent, farm animal, fund, gillyflower, gunstock, hackneyed, inventory, line, line of descent, lineage, livestock, neckcloth, old-hat, origin, parentage, pedigree, shopworn, sprout, standard, stemma, stock, stock certificate, stock up, stockpile, store, strain, threadbare, timeworn, tired, trite, well-worn

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accumulation, animal group, capital, cravat, equip, flower, genealogy, grow, handle, have, lumber, merchandise, placental, plant part, repute, security, soup, stalk, supply, support, variety

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aardvark, accouter, achimenes, african daisy, african violet, ageratum, air-cool, alphabet soup, alphabetize, ammobium, andiron, anemone, annulus, appoint, aquatic mammal, arch support, aril, arm, armor, ascot, aster, ax handle, axis, baby’s breath, back, backboard, baluster, bar, bartonia, base, bat, beanstalk, bear, bearing, bearing wall, bed, bedpost, begonia, bellwort, berth, bewhisker, billy buttons, bisque, black eye, blazing star, bloomer, blue daisy, blue-eyed african daisy, board, bond, bookend, border, borsch, bottom, brace, bracket, branch, brass buttons, brattice, breed, bridge, brood, broomstick, broth, buck, bulb, bull, bush, bush violet, butterfly flower, button, calceolaria, calendula, calk, calla lily, calyptra, canal, candytuft, cane, cap, cape marigold, capitalize, caption, cargo, carnivore, carolina spring beauty, carpophore, carry, caste, catananche, caudex, causeway, centaury, chalaza, character, charge, chicken soup, china aster, chowder, christmas bells, chrysanthemum, cineraria, cladode, cleat, clowder, coal, cock-a-leekie, collar, colony, columbine, commelina, commission, composite, computerize, coneflower, consomme, constitutionalize, contraband, convertible, copper-bottom, coral drops, corbel, corm, cornflower, cornice, cornstalk, corona, corydalis, cosmos, costume, cotton rose, cow, cowherb, crenel, crop, culm, cultivar, curtain, cut, cutting, cyclamen, dado, dahlia, daisy, damask violet, date, delphinium, digitigrade mammal, doe, domatium, drove, duct, easter daisy, edentate, eggdrop soup, equip, extend, fame, feature, feed, fig marigold, filament, fin, fissipedia, fledge, flock, flood, florest’s cineraria, flying lemur, foot, foothold, four o’clock, fret, fuel, fund, funicle, furnish, fuse, gate, gazania, gazpacho, generic, gentian, gerardia, germ tube, glass, globe amaranth, government security, grate, green pea soup, gumbo, gynophore, gynostegium, haft, handrest, hanger, harness, harp, hat, haulm, headline, headquarter, headstock, heat, heliophila, herd, hilt, hobnail, hoe handle, horn poppy, horseshoe, hydrate, hyrax, index, innervate, insectivore, instrument, interleave, invest, ironmongery, irregular, joint, julienne, keep, kern, kernel, key, kingfisher daisy, kit out, knob, lace-flower vine, lagomorph, leaf, leg, lentil soup, lesser celandine, letter security, leverage, ligule, line, lineage, lip, listed security, litter, livestock, lobe, lychnis, machicolate, malcolm stock, marigold, marmite, match, mechanize, mentum, mexican sunflower, mistflower, mock turtle soup, monopolize, mop handle, mortgage-backed security, motorize, mulligatawny, muzzle, mycelium, name, neckcloth, nigella, nucellus, number, offer, operating capital, orchid, oxeye daisy, oxtail soup, pachyderm, pack, painted daisy, pangolin, panhandle, partner, partnership certificate, patch, pea soup, peony, pepper pot, perch, petiole, petiolule, petite marmite, petunia, pheasant’s-eye, pier, pillow block, pink, planking, plant organ, plant tissue, plantigrade mammal, pod, pollen tube, pommel, poppy, portulaca, potage, pour, prairie rocket, pride, primate, proboscidean, prophyll, proprietorship certificate, provision, pump, pupate, pycnidium, rack, rafter, rail, railroad, rake handle, ramp, re-equip, receptacle, red valerian, refill, refit, reflectorize, registered security, regrow, release, reserve, rest, retrofit, rhizome, rib, rig, rim, rocker, rocket larkspur, rodent, rue anemone, sandwort, sanitate, scabious, scape, scarlet musk flower, schizopetalon, schlock, school, scorpionweed, scotch broth, scrip, seat, seed money, shaft, shelf, shelter, shortia, signalize, silene, slat, snapdragon, soapwort, software package, soup du jour, sowbread, spar, spathiphyllum, split-pea soup, spoke, sporangiophore, spring, spring beauty, sprout, spur, stave, step, stint, stipe, stipule, stirrup, stock, stock certificate, stokes’ aster, stool, store, streptocarpus, strip, structural member, stub, stump, subtitle, sunflower, surfeit, sustain, swan river daisy, sweet alyssum, sweet sultan, tailstock, tap, tax-exempt security, team, tee, teethe, tendril, tepal, terrace, texas star, thallus, theme, ticket, tidytips, toadflax, toggle, tool, top, top of the line, transistorize, tree shrew, trunk, tube, tuber, tuberose, turn out, turtle soup, umbrellawort, undercarriage, unguiculata, unguiculate, ungulata, ungulate, uniform, unlisted security, upholster, ursinia, valerian, veil, venture capital, verbena, veronica, vichyssoise, victual, virginia spring beauty, virginian stock, volva, wallflower, wandflower, warren, water, western wall flower, wharf, white-topped aster, wield, wire, wive, won ton, woodland star, work up, xeranthemum, yard goods, yearling, yield, yoke, zero-coupon security, zinnia

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): authorized shares, beef broth, bloodstock, brace, brompton stock, butt, chicken broth, common stock, common stock equivalent, control stock, family, float, growth stock, hoard, hot stock, infrastructure, issue, liquor, no-par-value stock, overstock, pedigree, pistol grip, plant, preferred stock, provision, quarter stock, restock, rootstock, seed stock, share, side, stock cube, treasury stock, understock, voting stock, watered stock

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: banality, breed, commonplace, descend, lineal, parent, sprout, sprouting, stock, stocker, stocking, stockist, stockpile, stockpiling, store, triteness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics, law, psychology, technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: