sound

/sɑʊnd/

意味: 音

例文: Momo chased a strange sound.
　　  モモは奇妙な音を追いかけた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: sound wave(音波), sound system(音響システム), sound effect(音響効果)

定義: 音や騒音のことを指します。耳で聞くことができる振動です。音楽や話し声、自然の音など、さまざまな種類があります。音は空気や水などを通して伝わります。

soundは約7,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause
Noun: the subjective sensation of hearing something
Noun: mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium
Noun: the sudden occurrence of an audible event
Noun: the audible part of a transmitted signal
Noun: (phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language
Noun: a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water
Noun: a large ocean inlet or deep bay
Verb: appear in a certain way
Verb: make a certain noise or sound
Verb: give off a certain sound or sounds
Verb: announce by means of a sound
Verb: utter with vibrating vocal chords
Verb: cause to sound
Verb: measure the depth of (a body of water) with a sounding line
Adjective: financially secure and safe
Adjective: exercising or showing good judgment
Adjective: in good condition; free from defect or damage or decay
Adjective: in excellent physical condition
Adjective: logically valid
Adjective: having legal efficacy or force
Adjective: free from moral defect
Adjective: (of sleep) deep and complete
Adjective: thorough

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The sound of rain calmed her nerves.(雨の音が彼女の神経を落ち着かせた。)
Please sound the alarm if you see smoke.(煙を見たらすぐに警報を鳴らしてください。)
He studied the sound waves in the experiment.(彼は実験で音波を研究した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the sound of rain on the roof
Noun: the beautiful sound of music
Noun: he strained to hear the faint sounds
Noun: falling trees make a sound in the forest even when no one is there to hear them
Noun: the sound awakened them
Noun: they always raise the audio for commercials
Noun: the main body of the sound ran parallel to the coast
Verb: This sounds interesting
Verb: She went `Mmmmm’
Verb: The gun went `bang’
Verb: This record sounds scratchy
Verb: sound the alarm
Verb: sound the bell
Verb: sound a certain note
Adjective: sound investments
Adjective: a sound economy
Adjective: healthy scepticism
Adjective: a healthy fear of rattlesnakes
Adjective: the healthy attitude of French laws
Adjective: healthy relations between labor and management
Adjective: an intelligent solution
Adjective: a sound approach to the problem
Adjective: sound advice
Adjective: no sound explanation for his decision
Adjective: a sound timber
Adjective: the wall is sound
Adjective: a sound foundation
Adjective: good teeth
Adjective: I still have one good leg
Adjective: a sound mind in a sound body
Adjective: a sound argument
Adjective: a sound title to the property
Adjective: a man of sound character
Adjective: a heavy sleep
Adjective: fell into a profound sleep
Adjective: a sound sleeper
Adjective: deep wakeless sleep
Adjective: a sound thrashing

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): audio, auditory sensation, effectual, fathom, go, good, healthy, heavy, intelligent, legal, level-headed, levelheaded, phone, profound, reasoned, sound, speech sound, strait, vocalise, vocalize, voice, wakeless, well-grounded

Antonyms(反意語): devoice, silence, unsound

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): announce, auditory communication, body of water, cause to be perceived, channel, happening, language unit, look, mechanical phenomenon, pronounce, quantify, sensation, sound property

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accident, accompaniment, ache, advertise, appearance, aspirate, audio, avalanche, backwater, bay, beginning, blare out, boom, call out, canal, case, change, channel, click, clock, collapse, collocation, come across, contact, convergence, crash, cry, cut, denounce, destiny, devoice, disappearance, discharge, discourse, dissonance, drawl, drink, ending, episode, error, estuary, eventuality, experience, explode, failure, fathom, feel, finish, fire, flap, flash, flowage, ford, formative, gauge, glitter, glow, gulf, gut, harmony, high sea, incident, inertia, inlet, interruption, juncture, lake, leap out, leverage, lexeme, lilt, lisp, loom, main, make, masking, meld, meter, mid-water, miracle, mispronounce, morpheme, movement, music, musicality, name, nasalize, news event, ocean, odorize, offing, one-off, outbreak, outburst, pace, palatalize, pass off, periodic event, phone, pitch, plumb, polynya, pool, post, project, radiate, raise, registration, report, resistance, retroflex, reverse, rhythmicity, rill, rise, roll, round, scale, sea, seven seas, shoal, sibilate, sign, silence, smell, softness, sound, speech, strait, stream, stress, subvocalize, success, supervention, syllabize, syllable, synesthesia, taste, territorial waters, thing, threshold, tideway, timbre, titrate, trajectory, treat, trill, trouble, trump, twang, union, utterance, vision, vocalize, voice, volume, watercourse, waterfall, waterway, weigh, wonder, word

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bang, beat, beep, bell, bleep, blow, bong, boom, buzz, cackel, chatter, chime, chink, chirk, chirp, chirrup, chorus, chug, clang, clangor, clank, click, click-clack, clink, clip-clop, clop, consonant, crack, crash, cry, ding, dissonate, drip, drone, drum, dub, footfall, gargle, glug, gong, guggle, gurgle, honk, hum, jingle, knock, lap, make noise, music, mutter, narrow, noise, noisiness, orinasal phone, paradiddle, pat, patter, peal, phoneme, pierce, ping, pink, play, plunk, pop, prepare, purr, quack, quaver, rattle, resonate, resound, ring, ripple, roll, rub-a-dub, rumble, rustle, semivowel, sigh, skirl, snap, snarl, sonant, song, speak, splash, splat, squelch, strum, susurration, swish, tap, tapping, throbbing, thrum, thud, thump, thunk, tick, ting, tinkle, tone, toot, tootle, trample, trump, twang, tweet, ultrasound, unison, vibrato, voice, vowel, vroom, whack, whir, whish, whistle, whiz, whizz, zing, zizz

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: fathom, legality, phonate, phonetic, phonic, profoundness, sonant, sound, sounder, sounding, soundness, vocalisation, vocaliser, vocalization, vocalizer, voice

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, stative verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: