sort

/sɔːrt/

意味: 種類

例文: ALX-9000 listed each sort.
　　  ALX-9000は各種類を列挙した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: sort out(整理する), sort through(調べる), sort by(並べ替える)

定義: 物や情報を特定の順序やカテゴリーに分けること。整理したり、分類したりする行為。

sortは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
Noun: an approximate definition or example
Noun: a person of a particular character or nature
Noun: an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion
Verb: examine in order to test suitability
Verb: arrange or order by classes or categories

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I need to sort these documents by date.(これらの書類を日付順に整理する必要があります。)
Can you sort the books on the shelf?(棚の本を並べ替えてくれますか？)
She will sort out the problems tomorrow.(彼女は明日問題を解決します。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: sculpture is a form of art
Noun: what kinds of desserts are there?
Noun: she wore a sort of magenta dress
Noun: she served a creamy sort of dessert thing
Noun: what sort of person is he?
Noun: he’s a good sort
Noun: the bottleneck in mail delivery is the process of sorting
Verb: screen these samples
Verb: screen the job applicants
Verb: How would you classify these pottery shards–are they prehistoric?

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): assort, class, classify, form, kind, screen, screen out, separate, sieve, sort, sort out, sorting, variety

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): categorize, category, choose, operation, person, similarity

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, access, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adopt, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, analogue, ancient, anoint, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, approach, approximation, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, assign, asthmatic, asynchronous operation, authority, autodidact, auxiliary operation, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, boolean operation, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chutzpanik, classify, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer operation, computer user, concurrent operation, contemplative, contestant, control operation, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, cream off, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, cull out, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dial, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, draw, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyadic operation, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elect, elizabethan, emotional person, empanel, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, excerpt, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, field, first-rater, fixed-cycle operation, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, hater, heterosexual, homogeny, homology, homomorphism, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, isomorphism, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kind, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, likeness, linguist, literate, liver, logic operation, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, monadic operation, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, multiplex operation, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nominate, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamperer, pansexual, parallel operation, parallelism, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, pick, picker, pigeonhole, pisces, pisser, planner, player, plump, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, printing operation, propositus, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, rubric, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, screen, search, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, serial operation, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, sieve, sieve out, signer, simpleton, single out, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, specify, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, synchronous operation, tagger, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, think of, third-rater, threshold operation, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, uniformity, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, vote, vote in, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, way, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): antitype, art form, brand, catalogue, color, count, description, dichotomize, flavor, genre, genus, grade, group, isolate, like, manner, model, pigeonhole, reclassify, refer, size, species, stripe, style, type, unitize

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: assortment, class, classification, classificatory, classifier, screener, screening, sort, sorter, sorting

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: