shut

/ʃʌt/

意味: 閉める

例文: June shut the cake safe tightly.
　　  ジューンはケーキ金庫をしっかり閉めた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: shut the door(ドアを閉める), shut your eyes(目を閉じる), shut down(停止する)

定義: 何かを閉じる、または閉めることを意味します。ドアや窓を閉じるときに使います。また、口や目を閉じるときにも使います。機械やコンピュータを停止することにも使われます。

shutは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
Verb: become closed
Verb: prevent from entering; shut out
Adjective: not open
Adjective: used especially of mouth or eyes

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Please shut the door quietly.(静かにドアを閉めてください。)
They shut the shop early today.(彼らは今日、店を早く閉めた。)
I will shut my eyes and relax.(目を閉じてリラックスします。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: Close the door
Verb: shut the window
Verb: The windows closed with a loud bang
Verb: The trees were shutting out all sunlight
Verb: This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country
Adjective: the door slammed shut
Adjective: he sat quietly with closed eyes
Adjective: his eyes were shut against the sunlight

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): close, closed, exclude, keep out, shut, shut out, unopen

Antonyms(反意語): admit, open

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change state, prevent

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acidify, alkalize, be born, become, better, blank, boil, break, burn, calcify, calm, carbonize, carnify, catalyze, chondrify, citrate, close, clot, cloud over, coke, come to, conceive, concentrate, cool, cross-fertilize, curdle, defend, denitrify, die, disengage, dissolve, dress, emaciate, emancipate, empty, emulsify, equilibrate, erupt, esterify, etherify, exclude, explode, fall, fill, fluctuate, freeze, frenchify, gain, get into, get worse, heat, hold, homogenize, impede, integrate, ionize, keep away, liquefy, open, ossify, overgrow, precipitate, rain out, react, reduce, relax, secularize, solvate, sorb, sour, tense, thicken, thin, thrive, thrombose, wake up, worsen, zonk out

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bung, draw, excommunicate, lock out, ostracize, roll up, seal, shutter, slam, slat, snap

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: closing, closure, exclusion, shutter, shutting

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: