scar

/skɑːr/

意味: 傷跡

例文: Kai’s scar came from epic toast battle.
　　  カイの傷跡は壮絶なトースト戦争のものだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: scar tissue(瘢痕組織), scar formation(瘢痕形成), scar removal(瘢痕除去)

定義: 傷跡や瘢痕のことです。皮膚が傷ついた後に治る過程でできる跡で、通常は色や質感が周りの皮膚と異なります。怪我や手術の後に残ることが多いです。

scarは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue
Noun: an indication of damage
Verb: mark with a scar

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The scar on his cheek told a brave story.(彼の頬の傷は勇敢な物語を語っていた。)
She touched the scar gently, remembering the past.(彼女は過去を思い出しながら傷を優しく触った。)
A scar can remind us of survival and strength.(傷は生き残りと強さの証になる。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: The skin disease scarred his face permanently

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): cicatrice, cicatrix, mark, pit, pock, scar, scrape, scratch

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): blemish, deface, symptom

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abscess, ague, albuminuria, alkalinuria, amenorrhea, aminoaciduria, ammoniuria, anemia, apnea, areflexia, atrophy, aura, birthmark, blackhead, bubo, burn, cardiomegaly, chatter mark, check, chill, chloasma, clubbing, congestion, constipation, cough, crack, crepitation rale, cyanosis, dent, diarrhea, diuresis, dizziness, dyspnea, effect, eosinopenia, eosinophilia, eruption, exophthalmos, festination, fever, furring, glycosuria, hardening, heart murmur, heartburn, hematuria, hemoglobinemia, hemoglobinuria, hemoptysis, hemosiderosis, hiccup, hot flash, hydrophobia, hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, hypersplenism, hypocalcemia, hypoglycemia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypoproteinemia, indigestion, inflammation, jacquemier’s sign, jaundice, kaliuresis, kayser-fleischer ring, keratomalacia, kernig’s sign, ketonemia, ketonuria, koplik’s spots, lipemia, lymphuria, maul, meningism, menorrhagia, mole, monocytosis, musca volitans, myoglobinuria, natriuresis, nausea, nebula, numbness, ochronosis, oliguria, pain, palpitation, palsy, paresthesia, postnasal drip, prodrome, purulence, pyuria, rhinorrhea, scar, scratch, smudge, sneeze, spasm, steatorrhea, stigma, stridor, swelling, syndrome, thrombocytosis, tinnitus, uratemia, uraturia, uricaciduria, wart, wheeziness, whitehead, withdrawal symptom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): callus, cicatrize, keloid, pockmark, sword-cut, vaccination

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cicatrise, cicatrize, mark, pit, pitting, pock, scar, scarify, scrape, scratch

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, disgust, fear, negative, sadness