run

/rʌn/

意味: 走ること、連続

例文: Kai went for a morning run.
　　  カイは朝のランニングに出かけた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: run fast(速く走る), run away(逃げる), run a business(ビジネスを運営する)

定義: 走る、動く、または何かを動かすこと。人や動物が速く足を動かして移動することを指します。また、機械やシステムが動作することや、何かを管理・運営することも意味します。

runは約3,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely
Noun: the act of testing something
Noun: a race run on foot
Noun: an unbroken series of events
Noun: (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team
Noun: a regular trip
Noun: the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace
Noun: the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation
Noun: unrestricted freedom to use
Noun: the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.)
Noun: a small stream
Noun: a race between candidates for elective office
Noun: a row of unravelled stitches
Noun: the pouring forth of a fluid
Noun: an unbroken chronological sequence
Noun: a short trip
Verb: move fast by using one’s feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time
Verb: flee; take to one’s heels; cut and run
Verb: stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
Verb: direct or control; projects, businesses, etc.
Verb: have a particular form
Verb: move along, of liquids
Verb: perform as expected when applied
Verb: change or be different within limits
Verb: run, stand, or compete for an office or a position
Verb: cause to emit recorded audio or video
Verb: move about freely and without restraint, or act as if running around in an uncontrolled way
Verb: have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined
Verb: be operating, running or functioning
Verb: change from one state to another
Verb: cause to perform
Verb: be affected by; be subjected to
Verb: continue to exist
Verb: occur persistently
Verb: carry out a process or program, as on a computer or a machine
Verb: include as the content; broadcast or publicize
Verb: carry out
Verb: pass over, across, or through
Verb: cause something to pass or lead somewhere
Verb: make without a miss
Verb: deal in illegally, such as arms or liquor
Verb: cause an animal to move fast
Verb: be diffused
Verb: sail before the wind
Verb: cover by running; run a certain distance
Verb: extend or continue for a certain period of time
Verb: set animals loose to graze
Verb: keep company
Verb: run with the ball; in such sports as football
Verb: travel rapidly, by any (unspecified) means
Verb: travel a route regularly
Verb: pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)
Verb: compete in a race
Verb: progress by being changed
Verb: reduce or cause to be reduced from a solid to a liquid state, usually by heating
Verb: come unraveled or undone as if by snagging
Verb: become undone

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I run every morning to stay healthy.(健康のために毎朝走ります。)
She will run the meeting tomorrow.(彼女は明日の会議を進行します。)
The river run through the quiet village.(川が静かな村を流れています。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th
Noun: their first tally came in the 3rd inning
Noun: in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately
Noun: he called each flip of the coin a new trial
Noun: she broke the record for the half-mile run
Noun: had a streak of bad luck
Noun: Nicklaus had a run of birdies
Noun: the defensive line braced to stop the run
Noun: the coach put great emphasis on running
Noun: the ship made its run in record time
Noun: he broke into a run
Noun: his daily run keeps him fit
Noun: the assembly line was on a 12-hour run
Noun: he has the run of the house
Noun: a daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint
Noun: I managed his campaign for governor
Noun: he is raising money for a Senate run
Noun: she got a run in her stocking
Noun: the play had a long run on Broadway
Noun: the team enjoyed a brief run of victories
Noun: take a run into town
Verb: Don’t run–you’ll be out of breath
Verb: The children ran to the store
Verb: If you see this man, run!
Verb: The burglars escaped before the police showed up
Verb: Service runs all the way to Cranbury
Verb: His knowledge doesn’t go very far
Verb: My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
Verb: The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets
Verb: She is running a relief operation in the Sudan
Verb: the story or argument runs as follows
Verb: as the saying goes…
Verb: Water flowed into the cave
Verb: the Missouri feeds into the Mississippi
Verb: The washing machine won’t go unless it’s plugged in
Verb: Does this old car still run well?
Verb: This old radio doesn’t work anymore
Verb: Estimates for the losses in the earthquake range as high as $2 billion
Verb: Interest rates run from 5 to 10 percent
Verb: The instruments ranged from tuba to cymbals
Verb: My students range from very bright to dull
Verb: Who’s running for treasurer this year?
Verb: They ran the tapes over and over again
Verb: I’ll play you my favorite record
Verb: He never tires of playing that video
Verb: who are these people running around in the building?
Verb: She runs around telling everyone of her troubles
Verb: let the dogs run free
Verb: She tends to be nervous before her lectures
Verb: These dresses run small
Verb: He inclined to corpulence
Verb: The car is still running–turn it off!
Verb: run amok
Verb: run rogue
Verb: run riot
Verb: run a subject
Verb: run a process
Verb: run a temperature
Verb: run a risk
Verb: These stories die hard
Verb: The legend of Elvis endures
Verb: Musical talent runs in the family
Verb: Run the dishwasher
Verb: run a new program on the Mac
Verb: the computer executed the instruction
Verb: We ran the ad three times
Verb: This paper carries a restaurant review
Verb: All major networks carried the press conference
Verb: run an errand
Verb: He ran his eyes over her body
Verb: She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
Verb: He drew her hair through his fingers
Verb: Run the wire behind the cabinet
Verb: run the dogs
Verb: These dyes and colors are guaranteed not to run
Verb: She ran 10 miles that day
Verb: The film runs 5 hours
Verb: the heifers run with the bulls to produce offspring
Verb: Run to the store!
Verb: She always runs to Italy, because she has a lover there
Verb: Ships ply the waters near the coast
Verb: Goering often hunted wild boars in Poland
Verb: The dogs are running deer
Verb: The Duke hunted in these woods
Verb: he is running the Marathon this year
Verb: let’s race and see who gets there first
Verb: The speech has to go through several more drafts
Verb: run through your presentation before the meeting
Verb: melt butter
Verb: melt down gold
Verb: The wax melted in the sun
Verb: Her nylons were running
Verb: the sweater unraveled

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): be given, black market, bleed, break away, bunk, campaign, carry, consort, course, die hard, discharge, draw, endure, escape, execute, extend, feed, flow, fly the coop, foot race, footrace, function, go, guide, head for the hills, hightail it, hunt, hunt down, incline, ladder, lam, lead, lean, melt, melt down, move, operate, outpouring, pass, persist, play, ply, political campaign, prevail, race, range, ravel, rill, rivulet, run, run away, run for, runnel, running, running game, running play, scarper, scat, streak, streamlet, take to the woods, tally, tend, test, track down, trial, turn tail, unravel, work

Antonyms(反意語): idle, malfunction

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accompany, attempt, be, become, break, capture, carry through, change, circulate, compete, continue, damage, diffuse, direct, disintegrate, dissolve, enforce, flow, football play, free, function, incur, indefinite quantity, last, leave, liberty, locomotion, move, occur, pass, process, race, run, sail, score, sequence, stream, succeed, succession, time period, trade, travel, travel rapidly, trip

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, abound in, accept, accompany, account, account for, acetylate, achieve, act, addition, adjust, administer, advance, agenize, agitate, air alert, air-condition, airflow, alkalinize, americanize, ammoniate, angle, answer, appear, arbitrage, arms race, arouse, arrive, ascend, assibilate, assimilate, assume, attend, audible, automobile, automobile race, back, backflow, bag, bail, bail out, bake, balance, bang, barbarize, basket, batfowl, batting, be well, beat, beetle, begin, belong, beneficiate, best, betake oneself, bicycle race, bid, billow, bimester, bimillennium, bituminize, blow, boat race, boat-race, bob, boil, bolt, bounce, bout, brachiation, branch, brandish, break, break into, break through, break up, breakage, breathe, breeze, bromate, bronze age, brook, brush, brutalize, buck, bull’s eye, burnup, burst, bustle, buy, calcify, calendar day, calendar month, campaign, camphorate, cant, capacitate, capacity, caravan, carbonate, carboxylate, careen, career, carry, cascade, caseate, catch, catch on, center, center on, century, change by reversal, change hands, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, chariot race, chase away, chlorinate, chop, chrome, churn, circle, circuit, circulate, clean, climb, clinker, close, clotting time, cohere, collapse, collocate, come, come away, come in, come in for, come in handy, come round, commute, compact, compare, complexify, concretize, confuse, conjugate, connect, consist, consummate, contain, containerful, continue, contribution, conversion, convert, cool, correction, cost, count, cover, crack, crash, crawl, creep, creolize, creosote, cross country, cruise, crumble, crush, cure, current, curry, cut, cut across, cut to, cycle, damage, dance, dance step, dandle, darken, dawn, day, deaden, decade, decalcify, decamp, decarboxylate, decay, deck, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, democratize, deoxidize, depart, depend, derail, desalinate, descend, desert, deserve, destabilize, detriment, develop, die, digest, dim, disagree, disarrange, discharge, discolor, discretion, dislocate, dispatch, displace, dissimilate, dissolve, distill, distortion, distribute, diverge, do, dodge, dog days, dog racing, dose, double, downtime, drag, drag on, draw, dress, drift, drip, dripping, drive, drop, drop back, drought, dry, duck, dull, duration, ease, ebb, elapsed time, emission, emulate, end, engage, enlistment, equal, equalizer, era, errand, escort, essay, evaporate, eve, evening, execute, exit, expel, export, extend, exteriorize, face, fail, fall, fall for, falter, feel, felt, feminize, ferry, festival, fidget, field day, field goal, figure, fit, flex, flick, flight, flinch, fling, flip, flit, float, flocculate, flock, flow, flower, fluctuate, fluoridate, flurry, flush, flux, fly, fold, follow, footrace, footstep, foray, forge, form, format, fortnight, foul, fountain, freestyle, freshen, freshet, frog, fumble, fumigate, funnel, gait, gape, gel, gelatinize, generation, get around, get down, get over, ghost, give way, glaze, glide, go, go around, go out, goal, golden age, grab, gradate, gravitate, great year, grow, guide, gum, hail, half life, half-century, handoff, hang, harden, hare, hat trick, have, head, headspace, headstream, heat, heave, herd, hightail, hiss, hit, hit the dirt, hold, honeymoon, hoodoo, hop, hop on, horse race, horse-race, hospitalization, hour, hours, hum, hunt, hurtle, hush, hustle, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, impend, import, incandesce, incarnate, incubation period, indian summer, indiction, indurate, industrialize, infiltrate, inhabit, introject, iodize, ionize, iridesce, iron age, irradiate, island hop, isomerize, jar, jerk, jibe, jog, jolt, jumble, jump, junket, junketeer, keratinize, kill, lactation, ladder, lance, lap, large indefinite quantity, lateralize, latitude, launch, lease, leave, lend, let go, liberalize, liberation, license, lie, life, lift, lighten, limit, linger, list, litter, load, lock, loiter, long run, long time, look, lope, lower, lubricate, luck out, luff, lunge, lurch, lustrum, make, make sense, make way, malt, mantle, market, mature, measure, mellow, melt, mercerize, mid-april, mid-august, mid-december, mid-february, mid-january, mid-july, mid-june, mid-march, mid-may, mid-november, mid-october, mid-september, midweek, midwinter, mill, millennium, mobilize, modernize, modify, mold, mope, morning, move, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, mug’s game, multistage, muscle, mutate, nail down, narrow, negotiate, night, nitrate, nitrify, nod, normalize, novitiate, object, obsolesce, occult, occupation, occupy, olympiad, opacify, open frame, operate, osculate, outage, outflank, outpoint, output, outrun, overflow, overtime, overturn, owe, oxidise, oxidize, oxygenate, pace, pair, pall, pan, pan out, parade, parole, pass, pass off, pass over, pass through, past, pay, peacetime, percolate, peregrinate, phase, phase of the moon, place, plasticize, play, play out, plow, ply, podcast, point, political campaign, pop off, popularize, populate, potato race, pour, powderize, power play, prance, precede, precess, precipitation, prehistory, press, press down, prevail, prim, proceed, professionalize, prohibition, promise, promote, propagate, propel, prove, puerperium, pull, pull off, pull out, pulsate, pulse, pump, puncture, purify, pursue, push, put, put out, putter, quadrennium, quarter, quarter-century, question time, quicken, quinquennium, race, raft, rage, rain, rainy day, raise, rake, range, rank, rat, rate, reach, real time, recede, receive, reciprocate, recognize, recombine, refine, reflate, regenerate, region, regress, regulation time, reign, rejuvenate, relate, relax, relay, relocate, remain, reorient, repair, repechage, represent, repress, reserve, rest, resume, retard, reticulate, retreat, retrograde, return, reverberate, ride, ride off, rise, rival, river, rivulet, rock, roll, romp, rotation, round, round trip, rout out, row, run, run bases, run into, run off, running time, rush, rush off, rut, sack race, safety, salinate, saltate, saponify, scald, scan, scat, school, scram, scramble, scratch race, scud, scurry, season, see, seed, seek, seeking, seem, seepage, seesaw, seethe, sell, semester, send, separate, sequester, service, service call, settle, shade, shake, shallow, shear, shelf life, shift, shine, shot, show, shuttle, sidle, sift, silly season, silver age, singsong, sink, sit, ski, ski race, skinful, sleep, slice into, slide, sling, slip, slip away, slither, small indefinite quantity, smash, smoothen, snap, snowshoe, sober up, soften, solarize, sow, spare, sparkle, specify, speed, speed skate, spill, spillage, spoilage, spot, spread, sprint, squat, squeak by, stabilize, stagnate, stand, stand back, stand by, startle, station, stay, steal, steamer, steepen, step, stick, stiffen, stink, stir, straddle, stratify, stray, streak, strengthen, stretch, strike, strike out, striving, stroke, struggle, study hall, stumble, sublime, subtend, suburbanize, suck, suffer, suffuse, suit, sulphur, superannuate, supply, swap, swash, sweep, swim, swing, swoop, synthesize, tack, tackle, tag along, take, take back, take effect, takeover attempt, tank, tankage, tarry, taxi, teeter, tend, term, test, throw, thunder, tidal river, tide, tighten, time, time frame, time limit, time of life, time off, times, top-up, total, touchback, touchdown, traffic, trail, tram, transaminate, transfer, transform, transgress, transit, translate, transmit, transpire, transplant, transport, trap, travel, travel by, travel purposefully, travel rapidly, travel time, travel to, traverse, trek, trial period, trim, trimester, trot, trundle, try for, tug, turn, turn on, ulcerate, ullage, unchain, undergo, underlie, undulate, unseat, unspell, unwind, uproot, upstage, uptime, usance, vacate, vascularize, vesiculate, vibrate, vitrify, vulcanize, walk, walk off, walk out, wallow, wamble, want, warm, warm up, wartime, wash, watch, wear, wear ship, weather, weave, wedge, week, weekend, wend, wheel, whine, whirl, whish, whisk, whistle, wind, window, withdraw, wobble, woosh, work, work time, worst, worth, writhe, year, youth, zigzag, zoom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): assay, audition, block, boat-race, campaign, carry over, circulate, clinical trial, come, course, crock, cross-file, cut, dash, double, double blind, drain, draw, drive, earned run, eddy, end run, escape, falcon, ferret, field trial, financier, fitting, flee, flush, fowl, foxhunt, funrun, fuse, go far, governor’s race, gravitate, gutter, hare, hawk, horse-race, jacklight, jet, jog, lope, losing streak, marathon, mot, obstacle race, outrun, pilot project, place, poach, pour, preclinical trial, print run, rabbit, radiate, rerun, return, reverberate, reverse, roll, romp, rub, run, run bases, run batted in, run down, run-time, rush, scrounge, scurry, seal, seep, senate campaign, service, show, skedaddle, snellen test, snipe, speed skate, spill, sprint, steeplechase, step, still-hunt, streak, stream, stump, suffer, take kindly to, thread, tide, track event, trickle, trot, try, turtle, unearned run, warm up, waste, whale, whistlestop, winning streak, work

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: black market, campaign, campaigner, consort, course, diehard, discharge, executive, extent, flow, flowing, functioning, hunt, hunter, hunting, inclination, ladder, lam, melt, meltable, melting, operant, operation, operative, operator, persistent, plier, prevalence, prevalent, race, racer, racing, range, ravel, run, runaway, runner, running, runny, stream, tally, tendency, test, unraveller

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science, technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

TOEIC600

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: