ring

/rɪŋ/

意味: 指輪、輪

例文: Kai gave Lena a silver ring.
　　  カイはレナに銀の指輪を贈った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: ring finger(薬指), wedding ring(結婚指輪), phone ring(電話の鳴る音)

定義: 指輪や輪の形をしたもの。金属や他の素材で作られ、指にはめる装飾品。また、電話のベルの音や、何かが円を描く形状を指すこともあります。

ringは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a characteristic sound
Noun: a toroidal shape
Noun: a rigid circular band of metal or wood or other material used for holding or fastening or hanging or pulling
Noun: (chemistry) a chain of atoms in a molecule that forms a closed loop
Noun: an association of criminals
Noun: the sound of a bell ringing; ; ; –E. A. Poe
Noun: a platform usually marked off by ropes in which contestants box or wrestle
Noun: jewelry consisting of a circlet of precious metal (often set with jewels) worn on the finger
Noun: a strip of material attached to the leg of a bird to identify it (as in studies of bird migration)
Verb: sound loudly and sonorously
Verb: ring or echo with sound
Verb: make (bells) ring, often for the purposes of musical edification
Verb: get or try to get into communication (with someone) by telephone
Verb: extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle
Verb: attach a ring to the foot of, in order to identify

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She gave me a beautiful ring yesterday.(彼女は昨日、私に美しい指輪をくれた。)
The phone began to ring loudly.(電話が大きく鳴り始めた。)
They formed a ring around the campfire.(彼らは焚き火の周りに輪を作った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: it has the ring of sincerity
Noun: a ring of ships in the harbor
Noun: a halo of smoke
Noun: there was still a rusty iron hoop for tying a horse
Noun: police tried to break up the gang
Noun: a pack of thieves
Noun: the distinctive ring of the church bell
Noun: the ringing of the telephone
Noun: the tintinnabulation that so voluminously swells from the ringing and the dinging of the bells
Noun: she had rings on every finger
Noun: he noted that she wore a wedding band
Verb: the bells rang
Verb: the hall resounded with laughter
Verb: Ring the bells
Verb: My uncle rings every Sunday at the local church
Verb: I tried to call you all night
Verb: Take two aspirin and call me in the morning
Verb: The forest surrounds my property
Verb: ring birds
Verb: band the geese to observe their migratory patterns

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): anchor ring, annulus, band, border, call, call up, closed chain, doughnut, echo, environ, gang, halo, hoop, knell, mob, pack, peal, phone, resound, reverberate, ring, ringing, skirt, surround, telephone, tintinnabulation

Antonyms(反意語): open chain

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): association, attach, band, chain, jewelry, platform, sound, strip, telecommunicate, toroid, touch

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): affix, american baptist convention, american legion, append, armband, armlet, association for the advancement of retired persons, association of southeast asian nations, attach, auction block, backband, band, bandstand, bang, bead, beat, beep, bell, bellyband, bijou, bind, bleep, bling, blow, bong, boom, border, bracelet, buzz, cable, call, catwalk, chamber of commerce, chatter, chime, chink, chirp, chirrup, chorus, chug, clang, clangor, clank, click, click-clack, cling, clink, clip, clip-clop, clop, closed chain, club, collar, consortium, cooperative, couple, cover, crack, cramp, crash, crow’s nest, cry, cufflink, dais, deck, ding, dock, drip, drone, drum, e-mail, earring, fabian society, family, fasten, fax, fixate, fly gallery, footboard, footfall, footplate, foretop, gang, gargle, garter, girdle, glue, glug, gong, guggle, gurgle, harness, headband, headstall, hinge, hitch, honk, hook up, hoop, hug, hum, insert, institute, jewel, jingle, knock, landing, landing stage, lap, launching pad, lead, league, lean on, legion, limber, long chain, make noise, monkey bridge, mount, mullion, mutter, nail, national association of realtors, necklace, noise, noisiness, open chain, pallet, paradiddle, pat, patter, peal, peg, pier, pin, pin down, ping, pink, play, plunk, pop, prepare, professional association, purr, quack, quaver, rattle, reef, resonate, resound, ribbon, ring, ripple, roll, rub, rub-a-dub, rubber band, rumble, runway, rustle, saddle, scaffold, screed, secret society, sigh, sisterhood, skirl, snap, snarl, song, southern baptist convention, splash, splat, squelch, stage, stairhead, stay, strap, strum, surround, susurration, sweatband, swish, tab, tag, tap, tape, tapping, telex, tether, throbbing, thrum, thud, thump, thunk, tick, tie clip, ting, tinkle, toot, tootle, top, trample, trump, turntable, twang, tweet, unison, veterans of foreign wars, vibrato, voice, vroom, watchband, weather strip, weed, whack, whir, whish, whistle, whiz, whizz, wristband, wristlet, yoke, zing, zizz

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): annulet, bell ringing, bong, boxing ring, call in, carabiner, cell phone, cloister, collar, consonate, curtain ring, ding, enclose, engagement ring, fairy ring, fringe, girdle, hem in, heterocyclic ring, key ring, knell, mourning ring, napkin ring, nest, nose ring, peal, reecho, rim, ringlet, signet ring, sumo ring, tintinnabulate, tire, toll, towel ring, wedding ring, wrestling ring, youth gang

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: border, call, caller, echo, gangdom, gangster, hoop, knell, mobster, peal, pealing, phone, phoner, resonant, reverberance, reverberant, reverberation, reverberative, ring, ringer, ringing, surround, surroundings, telephone, telephoner, tintinnabulate

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ing

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: