record

/rɪˈkɔːrd/

意味: 記録

例文: Aki set a new swimming record.
　　  アキは新しい水泳記録を出した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: keep a record (記録を保つ), set a record (記録を作る), break a record (記録を破る)

定義: 何かを記録すること、またはその記録自体を指します。音楽や情報を保存するための媒体（CDやレコード）も意味します。記録する行為は、音声や映像を保存することも含まれます。

recordは約6,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events
Noun: sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove; used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove
Noun: the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had
Noun: the sum of recognized accomplishments
Noun: a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone
Noun: an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport)
Noun: a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction
Noun: a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted
Verb: make a record of; set down in permanent form
Verb: register electronically
Verb: indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments
Verb: be aware of
Verb: be or provide a memorial to a person or an event

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I will record the meeting tomorrow morning.(明日の朝、会議を録音します。)
She set a new record in the race.(彼女はレースで新記録を作った。)
Please record your name on the list.(リストに名前を記入してください。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques
Noun: at 9-0 they have the best record in their league
Noun: the lawyer has a good record
Noun: the track record shows that he will be a good president
Noun: Al Smith used to say, `Let’s look at the record’
Noun: his name is in all the record books
Noun: he tied the Olympic record
Noun: coffee production last year broke all previous records
Noun: Chicago set the homicide record
Noun: they could find no record of the purchase
Noun: he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court
Noun: the prostitute had a record a mile long
Verb: They recorded her singing
Verb: The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero
Verb: The gauge read `empty’
Verb: Did you register any change when I pressed the button?
Verb: This sculpture commemorates the victims of the concentration camps
Verb: We memorialized the Dead

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): book, commemorate, criminal record, disc, disk, enter, immortalise, immortalize, memorialise, memorialize, phonograph record, phonograph recording, platter, put down, read, record, record book, register, show, tape, track record

Antonyms(反意語): erase

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accomplishment, attainment, document, evidence, fact, indicate, list, number, record, remind, save, sound recording

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): a-list, accession, addend, agenda, argument, arity, arrival, atomic number, attainment, attestation, audiotape, augend, baryon number, base, base on balls, basics, beachhead, bibliography, bill, biquadrate, blacklist, book, cakewalk, calendar, call, calorie chart, canon, cardinal number, cardinality, catalog, character set, checklist, chronicle, class list, clock in, close call, clue, codex, commemorate, complex number, composite number, compound number, conserve, constant, contents, coordinate, corrigenda, count, credit, credits, criminal record, cube, debt instrument, decimal, directory, distribution list, dividend, divisor, document, enumeration, face saver, factor, fait accompli, faq, feat, fibonacci number, file, film, fixed-point number, floating-point number, footprint evidence, free list, going, grocery list, haymaking, hit list, hit parade, identification, index, inscribe, integer, inventory, keep, key, letter of credit, liberation, linage, log, log up, mailing list, manifest, masterpiece, masterstroke, masthead, menu, minuend, multiplicand, multiplier, nag, natural number, necrology, notch, ordinal number, oxidation number, pagination, performance, phonograph record, photograph, playlist, portfolio, post, posting, price list, prime, push-down list, queue, quittance, quota, quotient, read, record, recruitment, register, remainder, ring up, roll, root, schedule, score, shopping list, short list, sick list, signify, slate, smoking gun, smooth, soundtrack, square, standing, subtrahend, success, take back, talking book, tally, testimony, videotape, wish list

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accession, balance sheet, bankbook, book, card, checkbook, chronicle, clock in, cut, document, expense record, file, film, history, inscribe, keep, ledger, log, log up, logbook, lp, manifest, memorabilia, monumentalize, notch, payslip, photograph, post, prerecord, record, register, ring up, say, score, seventy-eight, show, strike, stub, tally, tape record, track record, videotape, won-lost record, working papers, world record, write, written record

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: commemoration, commemorative, entry, memorial, reading, record, recorder, recording, registration, tape, taping

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): re

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: