propagate

/ˈprɒp.ə.ɡeɪt/

意味: 広める、伝播する

例文: Philo propagates kindness in the garden.
　　  フィロは庭で優しさを広めている。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: propagate plants (植物を繁殖させる), propagate information (情報を広める), propagate species (種を繁殖させる)

定義: 何かを広めたり、増やしたりすること。植物や動物を増やすことや、情報や考えを多くの人に伝えることを指します。

propagateは約800,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: transmit from one generation to the next
Verb: travel through the air
Verb: transmit
Verb: become distributed or widespread
Verb: transmit or cause to broaden or spread
Verb: cause to become widely known
Verb: cause to propagate, as by grafting or layering
Verb: multiply sexually or asexually

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Plants propagate through seeds and cuttings.(植物は種子や挿し木で繁殖する。)
The rumor began to propagate quickly online.(噂はすぐにネット上で広まった。)
Scientists propagate cells in the laboratory for research.(科学者は研究のために細胞を培養する。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: propagate these characteristics
Verb: sound and light propagate in this medium
Verb: propagate sound or light through air
Verb: the infection spread
Verb: Optimism spread among the population
Verb: This great civilization was propagated throughout the land
Verb: spread information
Verb: circulate a rumor
Verb: broadcast the news

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): broadcast, circularise, circularize, circulate, diffuse, disperse, disseminate, distribute, pass around, propagate, spread

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): move, pass on, process, publicize, reproduce, spread, transmit, travel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accompany, advance, agenize, air, air-condition, ammoniate, angle, arouse, ascend, assume, automobile, back, bang, beat, beetle, beneficiate, betake oneself, billow, bituminize, bob, bolt, bounce, breed, breeze, bring, bromate, brood, brush, buck, bulletin, bustle, camphorate, cant, caravan, carbonate, carboxylate, careen, career, carry, chlorinate, chop, chrome, churn, circle, circuit, circulate, climb, close, come, crash, crawl, creosote, cruise, curry, cut, cut to, dance, deploy, derail, descend, diffuse, digest, discharge, diverge, do, dodge, dose, drag, draw, drive, drop back, duck, ease, exit, export, fall, falter, ferry, fidget, flex, flinch, fling, flip, float, flock, flow, fluoridate, flurry, fly, follow, forge, fructify, fumigate, generalize, get around, get down, ghost, glide, go around, grab, gravitate, hand down, heave, hiss, hit the dirt, hop, hop on, hurtle, hype, iodize, irradiate, island hop, jerk, jolt, jump, lance, linger, list, lunge, lurch, make way, malt, mercerize, metastasize, mill, mope, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, nitrate, nitrify, nod, outflank, oxygenate, pace, pan, pass, pass over, play, plow, prance, precede, precess, proceed, project, propagate, publish, pulsate, pursue, push, putter, quicken, raft, reach, reciprocate, redistribute, refine, repair, retreat, retrograde, return, reverberate, ride, rise, roll, round, run, rush, scald, scramble, seed, seek, seesaw, send, separate, shake, shuttle, sidle, sift, ski, slice into, slip, slither, snap, snowshoe, speed, sprawl, spread, startle, steal, steamer, step, stir, stray, streak, stretch, strew, strike out, stumble, sulphur, swap, swash, sweep, swim, swing, swoop, tank, taxi, teeter, throw, thunder, trail, tram, transfer, translate, travel, travel by, travel purposefully, travel rapidly, trundle, turn, vibrate, vulcanize, walk, wallow, wamble, weave, wend, wheel, whine, whirl, whish, whisk, whistle, withdraw, wobble, writhe, zigzag, zoom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): carry, catch, inoculate, podcast, popularize, sow, vegetate

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: broadcast, circular, circulation, diffusion, diffusive, dispersal, dispersion, dispersive, dissemination, disseminative, disseminator, propagation, propagative, propagator, spread, spreading

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): pro

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: