prize

/praɪz/

意味: 賞

例文: Momo won a fish-shaped pie as prize.
　　  モモは魚型パイを賞品に勝ち取った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: win a prize(賞を獲得する), prize money(賞金), first prize(一等賞)

定義: 競争やコンテストで勝ったときに与えられるものやお金のことです。賞品や賞金としても使われます。

prizeは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery
Noun: goods or money obtained illegally
Noun: something given as a token of victory
Verb: hold dear
Verb: to move or force, especially in an effort to get something open; :
Verb: regard highly; think much of
Adjective: of superior grade

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She won a prize for her painting.(彼女は絵画で賞を獲得した。)
The prize was a trip to Paris.(賞はパリ旅行だった。)
He proudly displayed the prize at home.(彼は誇らしげに賞を家に飾った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the prize was a free trip to Europe
Verb: I prize these old photographs
Verb: The burglar jimmied the lock
Verb: Raccoons managed to pry the lid off the garbage pail
Verb: I respect his judgement
Verb: We prize his creativity
Adjective: choice wines
Adjective: prime beef
Adjective: prize carnations
Adjective: quality paper
Adjective: select peaches

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): appreciate, award, booty, choice, dirty money, esteem, jimmy, lever, loot, pillage, plunder, prime, prise, prize, pry, quality, respect, select, swag, treasure, trophy, value

Antonyms(反意語): disesteem, disrespect

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): award, gift, open, see, stolen property

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abstract, academic degree, academy award, aid, aliyah, bequest, bestowal, break open, bride price, cachet, call, capitalize, citation, click open, consider, contribution, decoration, deem, devise, disrespect, dowry, emmy, enrichment, expect, favor, free lunch, freebie, gap, gift horse, giveaway, idealize, identify, include, lagniappe, lance, largess, letter, like, loot, make, mention, nobel prize, pennant, present, prix de rome, prix goncourt, prize, pry, receive, reconsider, reify, relativize, reopen, respect, spoil, trophy, unbar, unbolt, uncork, unlock, unseal

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): admire, apple of discord, booby prize, bronze medal, cup, do justice, door prize, fellowship, gold medal, gratuity, jackpot, premium, prize money, recognize, reverence, scholarship, silver medal, think the world of

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: appreciative, award, choiceness, esteem, jimmy, lever, leverage, loot, pillage, plunder, pry, respect, respecter, treasure, valuable, value

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: