performance

/pəˈfɔːrməns/

意味: 演技、成績

例文: Fluffin’s cloud dance performance amazed all.
　　  フラフィンの雲ダンスに皆が驚いた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: stage performance(舞台公演), performance review(業績評価), performance art(パフォーマンスアート)

定義: 何かを行うことや、特に芸術やスポーツなどでの技術や能力を示すことを指します。例えば、演劇や音楽の公演、スポーツの試合などが含まれます。また、仕事や学業での成果や業績を評価する際にも使われます。

performanceは約7,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a dramatic or musical entertainment
Noun: the act of presenting a play or a piece of music or other entertainment
Noun: the act of performing; of doing something successfully; using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it
Noun: any recognized accomplishment
Noun: process or manner of functioning or operating

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The actor gave an outstanding performance last night.(俳優は昨夜素晴らしい演技を見せた。)
Performance improvements are expected with the new software update.(新しいソフトウェア更新で性能向上が期待される。)
Her performance in the exam exceeded all expectations.(彼女の試験の成績はすべての期待を超えた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: they listened to ten different performances
Noun: the play ran for 100 performances
Noun: the frequent performances of the symphony testify to its popularity
Noun: we congratulated him on his performance at the rehearsal
Noun: an inspired performance of Mozart’s C minor concerto
Noun: they criticised his performance as mayor
Noun: experience generally improves performance
Noun: they admired his performance under stress
Noun: when Roger Maris powered four home runs in one game his performance merits awe
Noun: the power of its engine determines its operation
Noun: the plane’s operation in high winds
Noun: they compared the cooking performance of each oven
Noun: the jet’s performance conformed to high standards

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): carrying into action, carrying out, execution, functioning, operation, performance, public presentation

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accomplishment, action, presentation, process, show

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accomplishment, aggression, alienation, application, arrival, attainment, attraction, base on balls, beachhead, beatification, broadcast, bruxism, burlesque, cakewalk, change, chelation, choice, close call, counterdemonstration, course, credit, dealignment, decrease, degeneration, destabilization, development, economic process, economy, emphasizing, employment, encapsulation, execution, exhibition, exposure, face saver, fait accompli, feat, fetch, galanty show, going, haymaking, human process, increase, industrial process, interaction, irreversible process, iteration, jumpstart, kindness, lecture demonstration, liberation, masterpiece, masterstroke, movie, natural process, operation, organic process, performance, phenomenon, photography, pickings, play, playing, politeness, processing, prohibition, puppet show, record, recruitment, reference, res gestae, resistance, reverence, reversible process, sensitization, shaping, smooth, stage dancing, stupefaction, thing, transfusion, transgression, vampirism, variation, variety show

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): act, benefit, concert, dramatic production, encore, extemporization, juggle, linguistic performance, magic trick, mechanism, musical performance, officiation, one-night stand, overachievement, pianism, play reading, premiere, program, recital, rendition, song and dance, specific performance, spectacular, swan song, theatrical performance, underachievement, world premiere

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: execute, function, operate, perform

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: