order

/ˈɔːrdər/

意味: 順序、命令、注文

例文: ALX followed Lena’s exact order.
　　  ALXはレナの正確な指示に従った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: place an order(注文する), follow an order(命令に従う), in order(順番に)

定義: 物事を整理したり、指示を与えたりすること。例えば、レストランで食べ物を頼むときや、誰かに何かをするように指示するときに使います。また、物事がきちんと並んでいる状態を指すこともあります。

orderは約3,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed
Noun: a degree in a continuum of size or quantity
Noun: established customary state (especially of society)
Noun: logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements
Noun: a condition of regular or proper arrangement
Noun: a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)
Noun: a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities
Noun: a formal association of people with similar interests
Noun: a body of rules followed by an assembly
Noun: (usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy
Noun: a group of person living under a religious rule
Noun: (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families
Noun: a request for something to be made, supplied, or served
Noun: (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans
Noun: the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement
Verb: give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
Verb: make a request for something
Verb: issue commands or orders for
Verb: bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations
Verb: bring order to or into
Verb: place in a certain order
Verb: appoint to a clerical posts
Verb: arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events
Verb: assign a rank or rating to

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I placed an order for a new laptop yesterday.(昨日、新しいノートパソコンを注文しました。)
Please order the supplies before the meeting starts.(会議が始まる前に備品を注文してください。)
The restaurant received a large order this evening.(今夜、レストランに大きな注文が入りました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London
Noun: it was on the order of a mile
Noun: an explosion of a low order of magnitude
Noun: order ruled in the streets
Noun: law and order
Noun: we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation
Noun: he put his desk in order
Noun: the machine is now in working order
Noun: a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there
Noun: IBM received an order for a hundred computers
Noun: he joined a golf club
Noun: they formed a small lunch society
Noun: men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today
Noun: theologians still disagree over whether `bishop’ should or should not be a separate Order
Noun: the order of Saint Benedict
Noun: I gave the waiter my order
Noun: the company’s products were in such demand that they got more orders than their call center could handle
Noun: there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list
Verb: I said to him to go home
Verb: She ordered him to do the shopping
Verb: The mother told the child to get dressed
Verb: Order me some flowers
Verb: order a work stoppage
Verb: We cannot regulate the way people dress
Verb: This town likes to regulate
Verb: Order these files
Verb: order the photos chronologically
Verb: he was ordained in the Church
Verb: arrange my schedule
Verb: set up one’s life
Verb: I put these memories with those of bygone times
Verb: how would you rank these students?
Verb: The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Holy Order, Order, arrange, club, consecrate, decree, dictate, edict, enjoin, fiat, gild, govern, grade, guild, lodge, monastic order, ordain, order, order of magnitude, ordering, orderliness, ordinate, ordination, parliamentary law, parliamentary procedure, place, prescribe, purchase order, put, range, rank, rate, regularise, regularize, regulate, rescript, rules of order, say, set up, social club, society, tell

Antonyms(反意語): deregulate, disorder, disorderliness

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, arrange, arrangement, artistic style, association, command, commercial document, condition, decide, evaluate, inflict, invest, magnitude, organization, organize, request, rule, sect, state, status, taxonomic group

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abecedarian, absolute magnitude, absolution, accept, action, adapid, albigenses, alphabetize, amentiferae, american baptist convention, american legion, amish sect, amount, amplitude, anchorage, appeal, apply, appraisal, approve, arrange, array, ask, ask out, assign, association for the advancement of retired persons, association of southeast asian nations, astigmatism, atmosphere, atonicity, automation, baroque, bastardy, beg, behest, being, brethren, brutalization, bulk, bylaw, calculate, call, canon, cascade, caste, catenate, celibacy, centrospermae, chain, challenge, chamber of commerce, charge, choose, circumstance, claim, clamp, class, classical style, classicism, classification, cleavage, climate, club, collectivize, comfort, command, commandment, commission, concord, condemnation, condition, conditionality, conflict, consortium, cooperative, corral, countermand, coupon, crown, curvature, damnation, danger, dead letter, death, declare, decline, decree, degree, deification, demand, dependence, desire, despair, dictate, difficulty, dignity, dimension, disapprove, discomfort, dishabille, disorder, disorderliness, diversification, diversity, dominance, drape, dress, dryness, dystopia, economic condition, election, employment, emptiness, encapsulation, encore, end, enlargement, ennoblement, enthrone, entreaty, environmental condition, equality, estivation, etiquette, excuse, exoneration, expect, extent, eye condition, fabian society, face, facilitation, fail, family, feeling, financial condition, flower arrangement, flux, foist, footing, form, formation, freedom, frizz, fruition, fullness, gang, genus, gigo, give, golden rule, grace, gradate, ground state, guilt, hairlessness, hare krishna, haredi, health, heterozygosity, high church, high ground, high profile, high renaissance, high status, holy order, homelessness, homozygosity, hopefulness, hospitalization, hostility, hyalinization, identification, illumination, immaturity, imminence, immunity, impaction, imperfection, impropriety, improvement, impurity, impute, inaction, iniquity, injunction, innocence, institute, integrity, intensity, intrude, invitation, invite, ionization, irradiation, isomerism, jainism, judge, kalemia, karaites, kingdom, kokka shinto, lactosuria, lash-up, laxness, leadership, league, leakiness, left-handedness, legal status, legion, legislative act, light, line up, listing, low status, lubrication, malady, marshal, maturity, measure, mechanization, medium, merchantability, miranda rule, mode, monotype, motion, motionlessness, motivation, muchness, multiplicity, mummification, mutism, nakedness, national association of realtors, nationality, nationhood, need, neoclassicism, neotony, niche, nobility, noise conditions, nomination, nonbeing, normality, notification, nullity, obligation, office, omnipotence, omniscience, omomyid, open sesame, ordain, order, ordering, orderliness, ordination, organize, orient, ornamentation, ownership, pack, pair, participation, pass, paternity, pedestal, perfection, petition, phycomycetes, phylum, physical condition, place, plurality, polarization, polyvalence, prayer, preen, prejudge, prepossession, preservation, principle, professional association, prognathism, proportion, propose, protocol, protuberance, psychological state, pteridospermae, purity, purpose, pyramid, questioning, randomization, range, rank, rate, rationalize, readiness, reappraise, rearrange, recall, receivership, regularization, regularize, regulate, regulation, reinstatement, reject, relationship, religious society of friends, reorganize, repair, representation, reserve, retirement, review, revocation, rococo, romanticism, rubric, rule, rule of evidence, rustication, rustiness, safety, sanitary condition, saturation, scaffold, scandalization, seal, secret society, separation, serialize, serration, set, settle, shakers, shaktism, shiah, shivaism, shuha shinto, silence, sisterhood, situation, size, ski conditions, skillfulness, slot, social station, solicit, soundness, southern baptist convention, species, stack, stagger, stand, standardization, standing, statement, status, stigmatism, straighten, stratify, string, string out, subclass, subfamily, subgenus, subkingdom, submission, suborder, subphylum, subservience, subspecies, sunni, superclass, superfamily, superorder, superphylum, supplicate, susceptibility, systematization, tableau, taoism, temporary state, tension, territorialization, territorialize, test, think, ticket, tilth, toehold, treatment, tribalism, tribe, trick or treat, triplicity, turgor, type, unemployment, union, unsoundness, unsusceptibility, urbanization, utilization, utopia, vacuolization, vaishnavism, variety, venation, vernation, veterans of foreign wars, virginity, waldenses, way, wetness, wild, will, wish, zurvanism

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): acolyte, alphabetization, anagnost, animal order, athenaeum, augustinian order, bacteria order, benedictine order, bookclub, bull, call, carmelite order, carthusian order, chapter, chess club, civil order, closure, collate, command, commission, composite order, consent decree, corinthian order, country club, credit order, curfew, deacon, decree nisi, direct, disentangle, dominican order, doorkeeper, doric order, downgrade, exorcist, franciscan order, fraternity, fungus order, genetic code, genome, glee club, golf club, harmony, hunt, imperial decree, indent, instruct, interpellation, investors club, ionic order, jockey club, kilter, layout, lector, legal separation, mail order, mandate, marching orders, market order, peace, phrase, place, plant order, point of order, previous question, priest, prioritize, production order, programma, prohibition, protoctist order, racket club, rank order, reorder, rowing club, rule of law, scaling, seed, sequence, series, service club, short order, shortlist, slate club, society of jesus, sorority, spit and polish, stability, standardize, standing order, stay, stop order, stop payment, subdeacon, subordinate, succession, summons, superordinate, synchronize, systematize, tidiness, tidy, tranquillity, turnverein, tuscan order, upgrade, warn, wish, word, word order, yacht club, zone

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: club, clubby, consecration, decree, dictate, dictation, dictator, government, governor, gradation, grade, grader, grading, injunction, ordainer, order, orderer, ordering, orderly, ordinance, place, prescription, prescriptive, rank, regulating, regulation, regulator

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: