neighborhood

/ˈneɪbərˌhʊd/

意味: 近所、地域

例文: Lena explored the quiet neighborhood.
　　  レナは静かな近所を探検した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: residential area(住宅地), local community(地域社会), neighborhood watch(地域見守り)

定義: 近所や地域のことを指します。家や建物が集まっている場所で、人々が住んでいるエリアです。地域の人々が互いに知り合い、助け合うことが多いです。

neighborhoodは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a surrounding or nearby region
Noun: people living near one another
Noun: the approximate amount of something (usually used prepositionally as in `in the region of’)
Noun: an area within a city or town that has some distinctive features (especially one forming a community)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Our neighborhood has many friendly families.(私たちの近所には親切な家族がたくさんいます。)
The neighborhood park is perfect for picnics.(近所の公園はピクニックに最適です。)
She loves exploring the old neighborhood streets.(彼女は古い近所の通りを探検するのが好きです。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the plane crashed in the vicinity of Asheville
Noun: it is a rugged locality
Noun: he always blames someone else in the immediate neighborhood
Noun: I will drop in on you the next time I am in this neck of the woods
Noun: it is a friendly neighborhood
Noun: my neighborhood voted for Bush
Noun: it was going to take in the region of two or three months to finish the job
Noun: the price is in the neighborhood of $100
Noun: an ethnic neighborhood

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): locality, neck of the woods, neighborhood, neighbourhood, region, vicinity

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): area, community, indefinite quantity, section

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): addition, aleut, anchorage, arena, bag, bed ground, block, breakage, broadcast area, capacity, catch, center, circassian, containerful, convent, corner, correction, danger, disaster area, dose, footstep, free port, hamlet, haunt, headspace, hearth, high country, horde, house, hunting ground, large indefinite quantity, limit, load, neighborhood, no man’s land, no-go area, open, outage, output, outskirts, parish, precipitation, quadrant, rain shadow, region, reserve, resort area, retreat, run, safety, scene, section, shrubbery, skinful, small indefinite quantity, space, speech community, spillage, spoilage, staging area, supply, tank farm, tankage, top-up, ullage, ummah, vicinity, village, winner’s circle, worth

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): ‘hood, gold coast, hood, place, proximity, scenery, street

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: local, neighbor, neighbour, vicinal

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anticipation