jar

/dʒɑːr/

意味: 瓶、容器、ガタガタ音

例文: Momo knocked over the cookie jar.
　　  モモがクッキーの瓶を倒した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: glass jar(ガラス瓶), jam jar(ジャム瓶), storage jar(保存瓶)

定義: 食べ物や飲み物を入れるためのガラスや陶器でできた容器。通常は円筒形で、口が広く、蓋が付いていることが多い。ジャムやピクルスなどの保存に使われることが多い。

jarは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a vessel (usually cylindrical) with a wide mouth and without handles
Noun: the quantity contained in a jar
Noun: a sudden jarring impact
Verb: be incompatible; be or come into conflict
Verb: move or cause to move with a sudden jerky motion
Verb: shock physically
Verb: affect in a disagreeable way
Verb: place in a cylindrical vessel

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She found a jar full of old coins.(彼女は古いコインがいっぱいの瓶を見つけた。)
Please pass me the jar of honey.(はちみつの瓶を取ってください。)
The jar broke when it fell off the shelf.(棚から落ちて瓶が割れた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he drank a jar of beer
Noun: the door closed with a jolt
Noun: all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers
Verb: These colors clash
Verb: Georgia was shaken up in the Tech game
Verb: This play jarred the audience
Verb: jar the jam

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bump around, clash, collide, jar, jarful, jolt, jounce, shake up, shock

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): affect, blow, conflict, containerful, move, put, vessel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): advance, agitate, alienate, appose, armful, arouse, arrange, assume, autoclave, awaken, bag, barnful, barrel, barrow, basin, basket, bath, bathtub, beat, bed, bedpan, bin, blow, bob, boiler, bolt, bone-ash cup, bottle, bowl, box, brandish, brush, buck, bucket, bustle, butt, can, cant, capful, careen, carful, cartload, carton, case, cask, censer, center, change hands, chase away, chop, churn, circulate, clap, clash, climb, close, cloud, cock, coffin, concussion, cram, crash, crate, crucible, cup, cut, cut to, dance, dandle, dessertspoon, disarrange, dish, dislocate, displace, dispose, disturb, diverge, docket, dodge, drag, drinking vessel, drive, drop, drop back, drum, duck, dustpan, emplace, engage, engrave, ensconce, exit, expel, exteriorize, eyecup, falter, fidget, flagon, flask, flex, flick, flinch, fling, flip, flow, fluctuate, flurry, fly, funnel, get down, glass, glide, glycerolize, grab, gravitate, ground, handful, hatful, headful, heave, herd, hit, hit home, hit the dirt, hop, hop on, houseful, hustle, imbricate, impress, infect, insert, install, intersperse, jar, jerk, jolt, jug, jump, juxtapose, keg, kettle, knock, ladle, lapful, lateralize, launch, lay, lean, lift, linger, list, load, lower, lunge, lurch, make way, marshal, middle, mill, misplace, mobilize, monstrance, mope, mortar, mouthful, move, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, mug, muller, nestle, nod, overturn, pail, parallelize, park, perch, pierce, pigeonhole, pile, pillow, pipeful, pitcher, plant, plate, play, poacher, pocketful, poise, position, postpose, pot, pounding, pour, prepose, press down, propel, pull, pulsate, pulse, pump, push, put, putter, quicken, race, rack up, raise, rake, rap, reach, recess, reciprocate, recline, relocate, replace, repose, reposition, rest, retort, rock, roll, roomful, rout out, run, sack, sadden, saltate, scan, scoop, seat, seesaw, send, separate, set, set down, settle, shake, shelfful, shelve, shift, ship, shoeful, shovel, sideswipe, sidle, sign, singsong, sink, siphon, situate, skepful, slap, slide, sling, slip, smite, snap, sow, space, spill, spoon, spread, stand, startle, station, steal, steeper, step, stir, stratify, streak, stretch, strike dumb, strike out, stumble, superimpose, superpose, surprise, sweep, sweep away, swing, swoop, tablespoon, take back, tank, teacup, teaspoon, tee, teeter, thimble, throw, thunder, tin, touch, transfer, translate, transmit, transport, trench, tub, tug, turn, underlay, unseat, unwind, upend, uproot, upstage, urceole, vibrate, wallow, wamble, wash, water jacket, wedge, well, whirl, whistle, wind, wobble, woosh, work, writhe, zap

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): amphora, beaker, canopic jar, cookie jar, crock, cruse, jampot, mason jar, vase

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: clash, collision, jar, jolt

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: