host

/hoʊst/

意味: 主催者、ホスト

例文: Aki was the host of the birthday party.
　　  アキが誕生日パーティーのホストを務めた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: host a party(パーティーを主催する), host a show(ショーを司会する), host a website(ウェブサイトをホストする)

定義: 人を迎え入れたり、イベントを主催したりする人や組織のことです。例えば、パーティーやテレビ番組を開く人を指します。また、コンピュータやインターネットの世界では、ウェブサイトやサービスを提供するサーバーやコンピュータのことも指します。

hostは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there
Noun: a vast multitude
Noun: an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; it does not benefit and is often harmed by the association
Noun: a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers)
Noun: archaic terms for army
Noun: any organization that provides resources and facilities for a function or event
Noun: (medicine) recipient of transplanted tissue or organ from a donor
Noun: the owner or manager of an inn
Noun: a technical name for the bread used in the service of Mass or Holy Communion
Noun: (computer science) a computer that provides client stations with access to files and printers as shared resources to a computer network
Verb: be the host of or for

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The host welcomed all the guests warmly.(ホストは全てのゲストを温かく迎えた。)
She will host the meeting tomorrow afternoon.(彼女は明日の午後に会議を主催する。)
He is the host of the popular podcast.(彼は人気ポッドキャストのホストだ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: Atlanta was chosen to be host for the Olympic Games
Verb: We hosted 4 couples last night

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Host, boniface, emcee, horde, host, innkeeper, legion, master of ceremonies, server

Antonyms(反意語): parasite

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): adult, army, bread, computer, entertain, entertainer, multitude, organism, organization, patron, recipient

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): addressee, adhocracy, aerobe, affiliate, alienee, alliance, amphidiploid, amuse, anadama bread, anaerobe, analog computer, animal, animalcule, annuitant, assignee, association, atavist, bap, barmbrack, beneficiary, benthos, blue, bombshell, borrower, brachycephalic, breadstick, brown bread, bun, bureaucracy, busker, caraway seed bread, caregiver, carrier, catch, centrist, challah, character, cinnamon bread, clone, commensal, company, confederate army, conferee, conservative, consignee, conspecific, continental army, cracked-wheat bread, cracker, crouton, dark bread, defense, denizen, dependant, deputation, digital computer, diploid, dolichocephalic, drawing card, dwarf, elder, english muffin, enterprise, establishment, eukaryote, ex-spouse, federation, fiefdom, fire brigade, flatbread, force, fungus, garlic bread, girl scouts, gluten bread, grantee, grey, haploid, heir, heteroploid, heterotroph, hierarchy, hive, home computer, honoree, horde, host, humorist, hybrid, important person, individual, institution, jack of all trades, katharobe, liberal, line of defense, line organization, loaf of bread, machine, man, mandatary, mascot, master of ceremonies, matzo, microorganism, militarist, musical organization, mutant, myrmecophile, nan, native, nekton, node, nongovernmental organization, nonvascular organism, number cruncher, oldster, onion bread, pacifist, parasite, parent, pari-mutuel machine, party, patrician, payee, peace corps, performer, person, plankton, plant, pleaser, pledgee, pledger, polity, polymorph, polyploid, pool, postdiluvian, predictor, professional, professional organization, prokaryote, protege, quango, quick bread, raisin bread, recombinant, relative, relict, ruck, rye bread, salt-rising bread, saprobe, saprophyte, sendee, server, simnel, sitter, sobersides, sophisticate, sour bread, stander, standing army, stay-at-home, stoic, tammany hall, thoroughbred, toast, transferee, turing machine, union, union army, unit, utterer, wafer, warrantee, web site, white bread, woman, zooid

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): compere, definitive host, do the honors, emcee, feast, hostess, intermediate host, lord of misrule, padrone, question master, ringmaster, roman legion, sabaoth, toastmaster, victualer, wine and dine

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: emcee, host

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

TOEIC600

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: