hair

/hɛr/

意味: 髪、毛

例文: Philo found a blue hair on his leaf.
　　  フィロは葉っぱの上に青い髪の毛を見つけた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: hair style(ヘアスタイル), hair color(髪の色), hair cut(ヘアカット)

定義: 頭や体に生える細い糸状のもの。髪の毛や体毛を指します。人や動物にとって、体を守ったり、見た目を変えたりする役割があります。

hairは約8,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss
Noun: a very small distance or space
Noun: filamentous hairlike growth on a plant
Noun: any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal
Noun: cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair; used for upholstery or stiffening in garments
Noun: a filamentous projection or process on an organism

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She brushed her hair gently before bed.(彼女は寝る前に髪を優しくとかした。)
The hair on his head turned gray quickly.(彼の頭の髪はすぐに白くなった。)
I found a strand of hair on the pillow.(枕に一本の髪の毛を見つけた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he combed his hair
Noun: each hair consists of layers of dead keratinized cells
Noun: they escaped by a hair’s-breadth
Noun: they lost the election by a whisker
Noun: peach fuzz
Noun: there is a hair in my soup

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): fuzz, hair, hair’s-breadth, haircloth, hairsbreadth, pilus, tomentum, whisker

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): body covering, fabric, filament, plant process, process, small indefinite quantity

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aba, acromion, acrosome, acrylic, aculea, aculeus, acumen, aertex, ala, alpaca, alveolar arch, alveolar ridge, apophysis, appendix, arista, baize, basket weave, batik, batiste, belting, blister, bombazine, boucle, broadcloth, brocade, buckram, bunting, burl, calico, callus, cambric, camel’s hair, camlet, camouflage, canopy, canvas, caruncle, cashmere, cerecloth, challis, chambray, chenille, chiffon, chino, chintz, cirrus, coating, cobweb, condyle, cord, coronoid process, cotton, cotton flannel, couple, crepe, crest, cretonne, crinoline, crumb, dab, damask, denim, diamante, diaper, dimity, doeskin, dollop, drapery, dreg, drop, duck, duffel, elastic, epicondyle, epicranium, etamine, excrescence, exoskeleton, exuviae, faille, feather, felt, fetlock, fiber, fimbria, flagellum, flannel, flannelette, fleece, foulard, frieze, fustian, gabardine, georgette, gingham, grogram, grosgrain, hair, hair’s-breadth, haircloth, handful, haustorium, headful, helping, herringbone, hide, homespun, hopsacking, horn, horsehair, jack, jaconet, jacquard, khadi, khaki, knit, lace, lame, leatherette, linen, linsey-woolsey, lint, lisle, little, mackinaw, mackintosh, madras, marseille, mastoid, metallic, metaphysis, minimum, modicum, mohair, moire, moleskin, monk’s cloth, moquette, moreen, morsel, motley, mousseline de sole, muslin, nankeen, net, ninon, nip, node, nodule, nose, nylon, odontoid process, oilcloth, olecranon, olive drab, organza, osteophyte, paisley, panting, papilla, pepper-and-salt, percale, peristome, permanent press, piece of cloth, pilot cloth, pina cloth, pinstripe, pique, plant process, plush, podetium, polyester, pongee, poplin, print, protective covering, pseudopod, pterygoid process, quilting, rayon, rep, ridge, sackcloth, sacking, sailcloth, samite, sateen, satin, satinet, scattering, screening, scrim, seersucker, serge, shag, shantung, sharkskin, sheeting, shirting, shirttail, shoestring, shred, shtik, silesia, silk, skin, spandex, spicule, spine, sponge cloth, spot, spray, spur, stammel, step, style, styloid process, suede cloth, suiting, swan’s down, tad, taffeta, tail, tammy, tapa, tapestry, tartan, taste, tentacle, terry, ticking, tot, touch, toweling, trace, transverse process, trochanter, tuberosity, tweed, twill, upholstery material, velcro, velour, velvet, velveteen, vicuna, villus, viyella, voile, wash-and-wear, waterproof, web, webbing, whipcord, wincey, wire cloth, wool, worsted, yoke, zygomatic process

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): beard, body hair, bristle, coat, cowlick, down, eyebrow, eyelash, facial hair, forelock, guard hair, hairdo, ingrown hair, lock, mane, pilus, pubic hair, seta, stinging hair, whisker

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: hairy, pilar

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: