grip

/ɡrɪp/

意味: 握ること、把握力

例文: Philo lost his grip on the flowerpot.
　　  フィロは植木鉢の握りを失った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: firm grip(しっかりした握り), lose grip(握りを失う), get a grip(落ち着く)

定義: 物をしっかりと握ることや掴むことを指します。また、状況や感情をコントロールすることも意味します。

gripは約80,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the act of grasping
Noun: the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it
Noun: a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes
Noun: the friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road)
Noun: worker who moves the camera around while a film or television show is being made
Noun: an intellectual hold or understanding
Noun: a flat wire hairpin whose prongs press tightly together; used to hold bobbed hair in place
Verb: hold fast or firmly
Verb: to grip or seize, as in a wrestling match
Verb: to render motionless, as with a fixed stare or by arousing terror or awe

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She tightened her grip on the rope.(彼女はロープをしっかり握った。)
The car lost its grip on the icy road.(車は氷の上でグリップを失った。)
He has a strong grip during arm wrestling.(彼は腕相撲で強い握力を持っている。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he released his clasp on my arm
Noun: he has a strong grip for an old man
Noun: she kept a firm hold on the railing
Noun: he grabbed the hammer by the handle
Noun: it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip
Noun: he carried his small bag onto the plane with him
Noun: a good grip on French history
Noun: they kept a firm grip on the two top priorities
Noun: he was in the grip of a powerful emotion
Noun: a terrible power had her in its grasp
Noun: in Britain they call a bobby pin a grip
Verb: He gripped the steering wheel
Verb: the two men grappled with each other for several minutes
Verb: The snake charmer fascinates the cobra

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): adhesive friction, bag, bobby pin, clasp, clench, clutch, clutches, fascinate, grapple, grasp, grip, hairgrip, handgrip, handle, hold, spellbind, suitcase, traction, transfix, traveling bag, travelling bag

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): appendage, baggage, friction, grasping, hairpin, influence, interest, seize, skilled worker

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absorb, appendicle, aquanaut, armorer, aviator, bag, baker, balloonist, bobby pin, bodkin, butcher, calligrapher, catch, clasp, claw, clench, coiner, collar, cook, craftsman, crewman, cutter, dead hand, dental hygienist, draftsman, dressing case, dyer, editor, electrician, engraver, esthetician, fascinate, fisherman, force, founder, framer, fumigator, galvanizer, get, gilder, grab, grapple, grinding, grip, hand luggage, handhold, handle, harpooner, hatbox, hunter, imperial, indexer, laminator, lobsterman, lockmaster, mender, mortician, mounter, nab, official, oilman, optician, painter, perfecter, phlebotomist, plaiter, plasterer, plater, power worker, printer, projectionist, rack, refiner, refinisher, riveter, router, sailor, satchel, serviceman, shearer, skinner, smith, snatch, tailpiece, technician, trunk, tuner, turner, turtler, voicer, vulcanizer, wallpaperer, wireman

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): ax handle, bite, broomstick, carpetbag, chokehold, crop, embrace, garment bag, gripsack, haft, hilt, hoe handle, knob, mop handle, overnighter, panhandle, pinch, pommel, portmanteau, rake handle, stock, tentacle, weekender, wrestling hold

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: clasp, clench, clutch, fascination, grapple, grappler, grappling, grasp, grip, handle, hold, spellbinder

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: