floor

/floʊr/

意味: 床、階、発言権

例文: Haruki took the floor to explain the plan.
　　  ハルキは計画を説明するために発言権を得た。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: floor plan(フロアプラン), dance floor(ダンスフロア), ground floor(グラウンドフロア)

定義: 床（ゆか）や階（かい）を指（さ）します。建物（たてもの）の中（なか）で人（ひと）が歩（ある）く部分（ぶぶん）や、建物（たてもの）の特定（とくてい）の階（かい）を意味（いみ）します。

floorは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)
Noun: a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale
Noun: a lower limit
Noun: the ground on which people and animals move about
Noun: the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water
Noun: the lower inside surface of any hollow structure
Noun: the occupants of a floor
Noun: the parliamentary right to address an assembly
Noun: the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business
Noun: a large room in a exchange where the trading is done
Verb: surprise greatly; knock someone’s socks off
Verb: knock down with force

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The cat sleeps on the cold floor.(猫が冷たい床で寝ている。)
She spilled water all over the floor.(彼女は水を床にこぼした。)
They cleaned the floor before the guests arrived.(客が来る前に床を掃除した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: they needed rugs to cover the bare floors
Noun: we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent
Noun: what level is the office on?
Noun: the government established a wage floor
Noun: the fire spared the forest floor
Noun: the floor of the pelvis
Noun: the floor of the cave
Noun: the whole floor complained about the lack of heat
Noun: the chairman granted him the floor
Noun: there was a motion from the floor
Noun: he is a floor trader
Verb: I was floored when I heard that I was promoted
Verb: He decked his opponent

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): ball over, base, blow out of the water, coldcock, deck, dump, floor, flooring, knock down, level, shock, storey, story, take aback, trading floor

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): beat, control, gathering, hall, horizontal surface, land, right, room, structure, surface, surprise

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): access, advowson, airdock, altar, amaze, anechoic chamber, anteroom, arcade, arch, archipelago, area, assembly, audience, back room, balance, balcony, ballroom, barroom, bascule, bastinado, bathroom, beachfront, beat, bedroom, beer hall, beetle, belfry, bevy, billiard room, boarding, boardroom, body, bridge, building, building complex, cabotage, camp, cape, cardroom, carload, cast, catch, catchment, ceiling, cell, chamber, checkroom, claim, class, classroom, clean room, cloakroom, closet, clubroom, coastal plain, coil, colonnade, column, commune, community, compartment, concert hall, conference room, contingent, control room, convocation, corner, cortege, court, covey, cross, crowd, cubby, cutting room, darkroom, deathtrap, deck, defensive structure, den, dinette, dining room, door, dressing room, due, durbar, engineering, entablature, entree, erection, establishment, exhibition hall, explode a bombshell, fair, false bottom, flabbergast, floor, foreland, forest, fountain, full, furnace room, gallery, grant, great hall, greenroom, guardroom, guide, hall, hammer, honeycomb, hospital room, house of cards, housing, hull, human right, island, isthmus, jungle gym, kitchen, lamination, landing, landmass, legal right, library, living room, locker room, lookout, lounge, mainland, manor hall, masonry, meeting, memorial, mound, multitude, municipality, muster, neck, obstruction, octet, oxbow, pair, partition, paste, paved surface, peninsula, plain, platform, poolroom, porch, post and lintel, preemption, prefab, prerogative, presence chamber, price control, privilege, projection, public works, quartet, quintet, quorum, rally, rap group, rathole, rave-up, reading room, reception room, recreation room, representation, right of action, right of search, right of way, room, rotunda, sail, scriptorium, scullery, septet, set-back, sewing room, sextet, shelter, shipping room, shock, shoebox, shower room, sickbay, sickroom, signboard, slash, smoking room, social gathering, squad room, stadium, states’ rights, steam bath, storeroom, study, sun parlor, superstructure, supporting structure, surgery, table, television room, test room, thrash, toilet, torture chamber, tower, transept, trestlework, trio, turnout, vaulting, vestry, voting right, walk-in, war room, water right, ways, wellhead, whang, wind tunnel, wine tasting, wonderland, workroom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): basement, bell deck, dance floor, floorboard, ground floor, loft, mezzanine, parquet, price floor, startle, truck bed, wage floor

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: floor, knockdown, shock

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: