flash

/flæʃ/

意味: 閃光、ひらめき

例文: Lena caught a flash of silver in the water.
　　  レナは水の中に銀色の閃光を見た。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: flash light(懐中電灯), flash memory(フラッシュメモリ), flash flood(鉄砲水)

定義: 突然の強い光や輝きのことを指します。カメラのフラッシュや雷の光などが例です。また、短時間で何かが起こることを表すこともあります。

flashは約40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a sudden intense burst of radiant energy
Noun: a momentary brightness
Noun: a short vivid experience
Noun: a sudden brilliant understanding
Noun: a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)
Noun: a gaudy outward display
Noun: a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate
Noun: a short news announcement concerning some on-going news story
Noun: a bright patch of color used for decoration or identification
Noun: a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph
Verb: gleam or glow intermittently
Verb: appear briefly
Verb: display proudly; act ostentatiously or pretentiously
Verb: make known or cause to appear with great speed
Verb: run or move very quickly or hastily
Verb: expose or show briefly
Verb: protect by covering with a thin sheet of metal
Verb: emit a brief burst of light
Adjective: tastelessly showy

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The camera flash surprised everyone at the party.(パーティーでカメラのフラッシュがみんなを驚かせた。)
Lightning made a bright flash in the night sky.(夜空に稲妻が明るく一瞬光った。)
She gave a flash of insight during the meeting.(彼女は会議中にひらめきを見せた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a flash of emotion swept over him
Noun: the flashings of pain were a warning
Noun: he had a flash of intuition
Noun: if I had the chance I’d do it in a flash
Noun: red flashes adorned the airplane
Noun: a flash sewn on his sleeve indicated the unit he belonged to
Verb: The lights were flashing
Verb: The headlines flashed on the screen
Verb: he showed off his new sports car
Verb: The latest intelligence is flashed to all command posts
Verb: She dashed into the yard
Verb: he flashed a $100 bill
Verb: flash the roof
Verb: A shooting star flashed and was gone
Adjective: a flash car
Adjective: a flashy ring
Adjective: garish colors
Adjective: a gaudy costume
Adjective: loud sport shirts
Adjective: a meretricious yet stylish book
Adjective: tawdry ornaments

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): New York minute, blink, blink of an eye, brassy, cheap, dart, dash, fanfare, flare, flash, flash bulb, flash lamp, flashbulb, flashgun, flashing, flashy, flaunt, garish, gaudy, gimcrack, heartbeat, instant, jiffy, loud, meretricious, news bulletin, newsbreak, newsflash, ostentate, ostentation, photoflash, scoot, scud, shoot, show off, split second, swank, tacky, tatty, tawdry, trashy, trice, twinkle, twinkling, wink, winkle

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): appear, brightness, bulletin, convey, cover, display, experience, expose, happening, insight, lamp, moment, patch, photographic equipment, radiate, rush, show, visual signal

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accident, accompaniment, acting out, aladdin’s lamp, aluminize, appalling, appearance, armband, array, augury, avalanche, bank, barber’s pole, barge, bark, basset, beacon, bedaub, beginning, bench, bind, blacklead, blanket, blindfold, blink of an eye, blinker, board up, boom, brandish, bread, break, break through, breathe, brush, butter, camera, candle, canopy, canvas, carpet, case, change, clapboard, clapperboard, cloak, coat, coif, collapse, come on, come to light, come to mind, concrete, contact, convergence, cowl, crape, crash, crop up, crown, dart, daub, dazzle, define, destiny, developer, disappearance, discharge, discharge lamp, discovery, do justice, drape, dust, electric lamp, emerge, ending, enlarger, envelop, episode, error, erupt, etch, eventuality, experience, expose, express, face, failure, feather, felt, finish, fire, flag, flake, flare, flash, flaunt, fluorescent lamp, fly, foil, frost, gas lamp, give, glare, gleam, glint, glitter, glow, good time, grass, gravel, grease, hint, hold, hold up, hood, hurricane lamp, incident, information bulletin, interruption, jacket, juncture, lag, laminate, lantern, leap out, light, light meter, lime, limelight, line, look, loss, luster, manifest, mask, mean, miracle, model, moon, mound over, movement, mulch, near-death experience, neon lamp, news bulletin, news event, oil, oil lamp, one-off, opalescence, open, ordeal, ostentation, out-of-body experience, outbreak, outburst, outcrop, paint, pall, paper, parcel, paste, pasty, peep, periodic event, photographic paper, pillory, plank, plaster, pop out, post, presentation, produce, project, put on, radiance, reappear, recover, red light, reflect, revelation, reverse, rocket, roll in, roof, say, screen, screening, sensitometer, sheathe, sheet, shoulder patch, show, sight, smother, sod, sodium-vapor lamp, sound, spirit lamp, spotlight, spray, spread, spritz, steel, stoplight, straw, streetlight, success, supervention, taillight, taste, tear, thank, thing, tile, time, treat, trip, trouble, turf, turn out, uncover, union, veneer, vision, wallpaper, wash, wash up, watch fire, wax, whiteout, windsock, wonder, wrap

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bengal light, bravado, exhibitionism, flex, flicker, gleam, glitter, heat flash, lightning, pedantry, plunge, ritz, splurge, star shell, streak, very light

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: blinker, cheapness, dart, dash, flash, flasher, flashiness, flashing, flashy, flaunt, garishness, gaud, gaudiness, loudness, meretriciousness, ostentate, ostentation, ostentatious, scooter, show-off, tackiness, tat, tawdriness, trashiness, twinkle, twinkler

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: