dish

/dɪʃ/

意味: 皿、料理

例文: Momo broke three dishes. Again.
　　  モモが皿を三枚割った。また。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: main dish(メインディッシュ), side dish(サイドディッシュ), dish soap(食器用洗剤)

定義: 食べ物を盛るための平らな容器や皿のこと。また、料理や食事の一品を指すこともあります。

dishは約60,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food
Noun: a particular item of prepared food
Noun: the quantity that a dish will hold
Noun: a very attractive or seductive looking woman
Noun: directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation
Noun: an activity that you like or at which you are superior
Verb: provide (usually but not necessarily food)
Verb: make concave; shape like a dish

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The chef prepared a delicious dish for the evening’s special.(シェフは今晩の特別料理を美味しく仕上げました。)
I can’t wait to try that new pasta dish at the cafe!(カフェの新しいパスタ料理を試すのが待ちきれません！)
The exquisite dish was presented with meticulous attention to detail.(その絶品料理は細部にまでこだわって盛り付けられました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: we gave them a set of dishes for a wedding present
Noun: she prepared a special dish for dinner
Noun: they served me a dish of rice
Noun: chemistry is not my cup of tea
Noun: his bag now is learning to play golf
Noun: marriage was scarcely his dish
Verb: We serve meals for the homeless
Verb: She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.
Verb: The entertainers served up a lively show

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bag, beauty, cup of tea, dish, dish aerial, dish antenna, dish out, dish up, dishful, knockout, looker, lulu, mantrap, peach, ravisher, saucer, serve, serve up, smasher, stunner, sweetheart

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): activity, container, containerful, crockery, directional antenna, nutriment, provide, shape, woman

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accommodate, acting, aid, amazon, armful, array, attempt, b-girl, bachelor girl, bag, baggage, ball-buster, barnful, barrel, barrow, basin, basket, behavior, bin, black woman, block, blow, bluestocking, board, bottle, bowl, box, bread-bin, bridesmaid, broad, bucket, bunker, burst, buzz, calibration, can, canister, capful, capsule, carful, cargo container, cartload, carton, case, cask, cassette, cat, cater, ceremony, chinaware, cinderella, concealment, continuance, control, coquette, course, crate, creation, crystallize, cup, cup of tea, cylinder, dainty, dame, debutante, deform, demand, dessertspoon, dice cup, dimension, dish, dismantling, dispenser, diversion, divorcee, domesticity, dominatrix, donna, draw, drawer, drench, dumpster, dustpan, education, eggcup, empty, enchantress, encircle, energizing, enjoyment, envelope, ex-wife, eyeful, fast food, feed, finger food, fit, fix up, flask, flatten, follow-up, fork, fun, game, geisha, girl, girlfriend, glass, gold digger, grab bag, gratify, gravida, grouping, gutter, handful, hatful, headful, heroine, horse, houseful, inamorata, individuate, ingesta, jar, jezebel, jilt, jug, keg, kettle, kosher, lady, lamentation, lapful, last, laughter, leadership, liveliness, maenad, magnetic bottle, mailer, manger, market, matriarch, matron, meal, measure, measurement, meet, mess, mestiza, milk, mince, mistress, mold, mother figure, mouthful, mug, music, mystification, nanny, negotiation, nourish, nullipara, nymph, nymphet, occupation, old woman, operation, organization, ovenware, package, pail, pan, pander, perturbation, pipeful, pitcher, placement, plate, pleasure, plume, pocketful, pod, politics, pot, powder horn, power, practice, precession, preparation, procedure, prostitute, protection, provision, puncture, puree, receptacle, regale, release, reliquary, representation, ridge, role, roll, roomful, round, sack, saltcellar, savings bank, scallop, scoop, scuttle, search, sensory activity, serve, service, shaker, shelfful, shiksa, shoeful, shovel, shower, sin, skepful, sliver, smasher, solo, space walk, spoon, square, staff, stodge, storage ring, strike, support, sylph, tablespoon, tabulate, tank, teacup, teaspoon, terrace, thimble, tie, time capsule, timekeeping, training, tub, turn, twist, underlay, unmarried woman, use, variation, verbalization, vessel, vestal, vitamin, wac, waste, wastepaper basket, watering can, wave, wheat germ, wheeled vehicle, white woman, widow, wife, wonder woman, work, workbasket, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing, yagi, yellow woman

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): adobo, applesauce, bacon and eggs, barbecue, barbecued spareribs, barbecued wing, beef bourguignonne, beef stroganoff, beef wellington, biryani, bitok, boiled dinner, boiled egg, boston baked beans, bowl, bubble and squeak, buffalo wing, burrito, butter dish, carbonnade flamande, casserole, chicken and rice, chicken cordon bleu, chicken kiev, chicken marengo, chicken paprika, chicken provencale, chili, chop suey, chow mein, coq au vin, coquille, coquilles saint-jacques, cottage pie, couscous, croquette, curry, custard, deviled egg, dolmas, egg roll, eggs benedict, enchilada, escalope de veau orloff, falafel, fish and chips, fish stick, fondue, french toast, fried egg, fried rice, frittata, frog legs, galantine, gefilte fish, gravy boat, haggis, ham and eggs, hash, jambalaya, kabob, kedgeree, kishke, lobster thermidor, lutefisk, macedoine, maryland chicken, meat loaf, meatball, mold, moo goo gai pan, moussaka, mousse, omelet, osso buco, paella, pasta, patty, pepper steak, petri dish, pheasant under glass, piece de resistance, pilaf, pizza, plank, poached egg, poi, pork and beans, porridge, potpie, pudding, ramekin, refried beans, rijsttaffel, risotto, rissole, roulade, salad, salisbury steak, sandwich plate, sashimi, sauerbraten, sauerkraut, saute, scallopine, scampi, scanner, schnitzel, scotch egg, scotch woodcock, scrambled eggs, scrapple, seafood newburg, serving dish, shirred egg, side dish, snack food, souffle, soup, spaghetti and meatballs, spanish rice, special, steak au poivre, steak tartare, stew, stuffed cabbage, stuffed peppers, stuffed tomato, succotash, sugar bowl, sukiyaki, sushi, swiss steak, taco, tamale, tamale pie, tempura, teriyaki, terrine, tetrazzini, timbale, tostada, turnover, veal cordon bleu, veal parmesan, viand, watch glass, welsh rarebit

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: dish, dishy, stun

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): dis

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: