development

/dɪˈvɛləpmənt/

意味: 開発、進展

例文: Momo’s plot development involved socks.
　　  モモの展開は靴下中心だった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: economic development(経済発展), software development(ソフトウェア開発), personal development(自己成長)

定義: 物事が成長したり進化したりする過程や状態のことです。新しいアイデアや製品が作られること、または人や社会がより良くなるために進化することを指します。

developmentは約5,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining
Noun: a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)
Noun: (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level
Noun: a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation
Noun: the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful
Noun: a district that has been developed to serve some purpose
Noun: a state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess)
Noun: processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible
Noun: (music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes are developed and elaborated

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The project is focused on sustainable development for future generations.(プロジェクトは未来の世代のための持続可能な開発に焦点を当てています。)
We’re excited about the development of our new app!(私たちは新しいアプリの開発にワクワクしています！)
The committee emphasized the importance of ethical development in technology.(委員会は技術における倫理的な開発の重要性を強調しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency
Noun: they funded research and development
Noun: the development of his ideas took many years
Noun: the evolution of Greek civilization
Noun: the slow development of her skill as a writer
Noun: he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children
Noun: recent developments in Iraq
Noun: what a revolting development!
Noun: the development of Alaskan resources
Noun: the exploitation of copper deposits
Noun: such land is practical for small park developments
Noun: after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter
Noun: in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen
Noun: the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): developing, development, evolution, exploitation, growing, growth, maturation, ontogenesis, ontogeny

Antonyms(反意語): devolution, nondevelopment

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, district, improvement, organic process, process, processing, section, use

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): above, acceleration, adaptation, administrative district, agglutination, aging, amelioration, anovulation, antisepsis, application, article, assimilation, autoregulation, avulsion, bacteriostasis, betterment, birth, blooming, blowing, bodily process, book, borderland, break, british east africa, british west africa, canto, carbon cycle, catabolism, cell division, chapter, chelation, city district, cleaning, clearing, conclusion, congressional district, conversion, correction, crossing over, cytokinesis, damage, data processing, dealignment, death, deceleration, decrease, defoliation, deformation, degeneration, deossification, destabilization, development, digestion, easing, eburnation, ecchymosis, economic process, effacement, encapsulation, enclave, enhancement, enrichment, episode, erythropoiesis, eutrophication, evolution, execution, exploitation, exposition, expression, extravasation, gastrulation, glycogenesis, goldfield, growth, hematopoiesis, heredity, human process, humanization, humification, hypostasis, implantation, increase, industrial process, inhibition, insert, introduction, invagination, involution, irreversible process, iteration, jurisdiction, karyokinesis, keratinization, krebs cycle, lead, loss of consciousness, lymphopoiesis, lysogenization, mandate, maturation, metabolism, metamorphosis, mezuzah, misuse, modernization, mutation, narration, natural process, nitrogen cycle, nitrogen fixation, nondevelopment, nutrition, obbligato, operation, optimization, organic process, organification, ossification, ovulation, oxidative phosphorylation, palatinate, parturition, passage, pathologic process, perennation, perfection, phenomenon, photography, play, possession, practice, preservation, processing, protectorate, protein folding, quellung, quickening, recapitulation, recycling, refining, reform, reformation, regeneration, regulation, renovation, repair, replication, reproduction, residential district, resorption, reversible process, revolution, ripening, secretion, segregation, self-improvement, sensitization, separation, sex change, shaping, shedding, shimmer, sports section, spot, stabilization, sublimation, summation, sura, surprise, symphysis, synapsis, synizesis, tenderization, transcription, transduction, transformation, transition, translation, translocation, transmutation, transpiration, trust territory, tumefaction, twinkle, ulceration, upgrade, upturn, vagary, variation, vascularization, ventilation, vesiculation, vulcanization

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): advancement, amelogenesis, angiogenesis, apposition, assibilation, auxesis, blossoming, broadening, capitalization, cenogenesis, cohesion, commercialization, complication, cultivation, culture, cytogenesis, deepening, elaboration, electrification, foliation, fructification, gametogenesis, germination, growth, habit, housing development, housing estate, infructescence, intussusception, juvenescence, land development, life cycle, masculinization, morphogenesis, myelinization, neurogenesis, overexploitation, palingenesis, phenomenon, product development, proliferation, psychogenesis, psychomotor development, psychosexual development, rooting, suppression, teething, teratogenesis, turn, underdevelopment, unfolding, unitization, vegetation, water development

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: develop, developmental, evolve, exploit, grow, maturate, maturational, mature, ontogenetic

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology, technology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): de

Suffixes(接尾辞): ment

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: