commission

/kəˈmɪʃ.ən/

意味: 委任、手数料、委員会

例文: Haruki received a commission to paint snack portraits.
　　  ハルキがスナックの肖像画を描く委託を受けた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: art commission(アートの依頼), sales commission(販売手数料), commission fee(手数料)

定義: 何かを依頼することや、特定の仕事を頼むことを指します。また、販売やサービスに対して支払われる手数料のことも意味します。例えば、アーティストに絵を描いてもらう依頼や、販売員が商品を売った際に受け取る報酬などが含まれます。

commissionは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a special group delegated to consider some matter; – Milton Berle
Noun: a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary)
Noun: the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions
Noun: the state of being in good working order and ready for operation
Noun: a group of representatives or delegates
Noun: a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something
Noun: an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces
Noun: the act of committing a crime
Noun: a special assignment that is given to a person or group
Verb: put into commission; equip for service; of ships
Verb: place an order for
Verb: charge with a task

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She received a commission to paint a large mural.(彼女は大きな壁画を描く依頼を受けた。)
The sales team earns a commission on every product sold.(営業チームは販売ごとに手数料を得る。)
They formed a commission to investigate the issue.(問題を調査するために委員会が設立された。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours
Noun: he works on commission
Noun: put the ships into commission
Noun: the motor was out of commission
Noun: the judge’s charge to the jury
Noun: a confidential mission to London
Noun: his charge was deliver a message

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): charge, commission, commissioning, committal, committee, delegacy, delegation, deputation, direction, military commission, mission, perpetration

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): administrative unit, assignment, authorization, authorize, certificate, command, crime, equip, fee, operation, order, organization

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accouter, adhocracy, affiliate, agency, alliance, anchorage, appoint, approbate, approve, armor, association, attack, barratry, behest, bill of health, birth certificate, blue, bureaucracy, call, capital offense, cellarage, certificate, certificate of incorporation, certification, child welfare agency, collar, commandment, commission, committee, company, contingency fee, council, countermand, cybercrime, declare, defense, delegating, deputation, diploma, division, dockage, drop-off charge, enterprise, entrance fee, establishment, fatigue duty, federation, felony, fiefdom, fin, finder’s fee, fire brigade, force, forgery, fraud, fuse, girl scouts, grey, guard duty, had crime, hierarchy, hijack, horseshoe, host, idle, injunction, inland revenue, institution, instrument, intelligence, international law enforcement agency, invest, kit out, legal fee, license, licensing fee, lighterage, line of defense, line organization, loan approval, lockage, machine, mayhem, mechanize, mintage, misdemeanor, mission, moorage, motorize, musical organization, muzzle, nongovernmental organization, open sesame, order, ordnance survey, origination fee, party, peace corps, perpetration, pipage, place, placement office, polity, pool, poundage, probate, professional organization, quango, re-equip, reassignment, redevelopment authority, refit, registration, regulatory agency, reorder, retainer, rig, rubber stamp, running, russian agency, sanction, sea-duty, secretariat, seigniorage, shaft, shore duty, spar, spur, statutory offense, stave, stock, tammany hall, tazir crime, teaching certificate, thuggery, toll, treason, truckage, tuition, turn out, union, unit, united nations agency, validate, vice crime, victimless crime, war crime, weather bureau, wharfage, wire, wish

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): blue ribbon commission, board, conservancy, diplomatic mission, economic and social council commission, election commission, embassy, ethics committee, fairness commission, finance committee, fool’s errand, jury, mandate, misdirection, mission impossible, planning commission, politburo, political action committee, presidium, select committee, standing committee, steering committee, subcommittee, suicide mission, vestry, zoning commission

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: charge, commission, commissioner, commissioning, commit, delegate, depute, missioner, perpetrate

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞): ion

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: trust