capture

/ˈkæp.tʃɚ/

意味: 捕まえる／とらえる

例文: June tried to capture the perfect snack photo.
　　  ジューンは完璧なおやつ写真を撮ろうとした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: capture the moment(瞬間を捉える), capture attention(注意を引く), capture the flag(旗を奪う)

定義: 何かを捕まえる、または捉えることを意味します。例えば、動物を捕まえたり、写真で瞬間を捉えたりします。また、注意や興味を引くことも「キャプチャー」と言います。

captureは約40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property
Noun: a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field
Noun: any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle
Noun: the act of taking of a person by force
Noun: the removal of an opponent’s piece from the chess board
Verb: succeed in representing or expressing something intangible
Verb: attract; cause to be enamored
Verb: succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
Verb: bring about the capture of an elementary particle or celestial body and causing it enter a new orbit
Verb: take possession of by force, as after an invasion
Verb: capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The photographer tried to capture the sunset perfectly.(写真家は夕日を完璧に撮ろうとした。)
They plan to capture the flag during the game.(彼らはゲームで旗を奪う計画だ。)
The movie will capture the spirit of the 1920s.(その映画は1920年代の雰囲気を捉えるだろう。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: capture the essence of Spring
Verb: capture an idea
Verb: She captured all the men’s hearts
Verb: We finally got the suspect
Verb: Did you catch the thief?
Verb: This nucleus has captured the slow-moving neutrons
Verb: The star captured a comet
Verb: the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants
Verb: The army seized the town
Verb: The militia captured the castle
Verb: I caught a rabbit in the trap today

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): appropriate, becharm, beguile, bewitch, captivate, capture, catch, charm, conquer, enamor, enamour, enchant, entrance, fascinate, gaining control, get, seize, seizure, trance

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): acquiring, assume, attract, change, chess move, felony, get, natural process, represent, seize

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absorption, accelerate, accept, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, acidification, acquire, acquisition, activate, adiabatic process, adjust, aeration, affect, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animalize, animize, annex, antiquate, antique, antiredeposition, appropriate, appropriation, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, barb, barbarize, beckon, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boil, borrow, break, break down, bribery, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, burglary, buy, calcify, camp, capture, castle, catch, catching, cause to sleep, centralize, centrifugation, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, checkmate, chemical process, chromatography, circularize, civilize, clarify, clasp, classicize, claw, clean, clear, clench, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, collar, collect, color, come by, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, concretion, condensation, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, convection, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cry, curdling, customize, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decay, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetization, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, desorption, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, diffusion, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolution, dissolve, distillation, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, draw, drift, dry, dull, dynamize, earn, ease up, edit, effervescence, electrophoresis, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, enter upon, equal, eroticize, establishment, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, extend, exteriorize, extinction, extortion, extraction, fatten, feedback, feminize, fertilize, fill, filtration, find, fix, flatten, flocculate, flocculation, flow, formation, fossilization, freeze, frenchify, full, gain, gambit, gelatinize, geological process, get, glamorize, glom, glorify, grab, graph, grapple, grip, habituate, hardening, harmonize, harshen, heat, hijack, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, inactivation, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inherit, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ion exchange, ionate, ionization, islamize, isolate, isomerize, laicize, larceny, leach, lease, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, line up, liquefy, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetization, magnetize, make, map, mark, masculinize, materialization, mechanize, militarize, mince, mix, model, morph, muddy, mythologize, nab, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, nuclear reaction, obfuscate, obscure, obtain, obtainment, occidentalize, occupation, officialize, opacification, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, oscillation, ossify, outmode, oxidize, oxygenation, oxygenize, paganize, paint, pair production, pall, parallel, partake, patent, personalize, phase change, pick up, pickup, picture, piggyback, plasticize, poison, polarize, politicize, poll, port, portray, precession of the equinoxes, preempt, preoccupy, press out, professionalize, profile, profit, proof, prostrate, purify, put, rack, racketeering, radiation, radicalize, raid, rarefy, rationalize, receive, reception, reclaim, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, recover, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, release, remodel, restore, revolutionize, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, rusticate, saltation, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, scattering, schematize, scramble, sensitize, sensualize, sentimentalize, sericulture, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, silhouette, simplify, sink, slenderize, smut, snatch, soak, sober, socialize, soften, softening, solemnize, solvate, sorption, source, spice, spike, sputter, stabilize, stain, steepen, stiffen, stiffening, still, stimulation, straighten, strengthen, string, stylize, substitute, suburbanize, succession, supercharge, supple, survival, suspend, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, synergy, tame, temperature change, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, think, tighten, tone down, touch, transaminate, transduction, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpiration, transpose, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrification, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, win back, worsen

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): abduction, apprehension, bag, batfowl, carry, conquest, en passant, enslavement, exchange, frog, hold, hunt, kidnapping, lasso, rat, recapture, trap, usurpation, work

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: appropriative, appropriator, beguilement, beguiler, bewitchery, captivation, captive, capture, capturer, catch, charm, charmer, conquering, enchantment, entrancement, fascination, seize, seizure, trance

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: negative