buy

/baɪ/

意味: 購入

例文: Lena tried to buy clouds online.
　　  レナは雲をネットで買おうとした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: buy a house(家を買う), buy groceries(食料品を買う), buy a ticket(チケットを買う)

定義: 何かをお金で手に入れること。商品やサービスを購入する行為。

buyは約5,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an advantageous purchase
Verb: obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction
Verb: make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence
Verb: be worth or be capable of buying
Verb: acquire by trade or sacrifice or exchange
Verb: accept as true

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I need to buy groceries for the week ahead.(来週の食料品を買う必要があります。)
Let’s buy some ice cream for the party tonight!(今夜のパーティーのためにアイスクリームを買いましょう！)
The committee decided to buy new equipment for the project.(委員会はプロジェクトのために新しい機材を購入することに決めました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: she got a bargain at the auction
Noun: the stock was a real buy at that price
Verb: The family purchased a new car
Verb: The conglomerate acquired a new company
Verb: She buys for the big department store
Verb: This judge can be bought
Verb: This sum will buy you a ride on the train
Verb: She wanted to buy his love with her dedication to him and his work
Verb: I can’t buy this story

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bargain, bribe, buy, corrupt, grease one’s palms, purchase, steal

Antonyms(反意語): sell

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, believe, get, pay, purchase

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, account, account for, acquire, act, answer, appear, bake, balance, bargain, be well, beat, begin, believe, believe in, belong, borrow, breathe, bribe, buy, capture, catch, charge, clean, cohere, collect, come by, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, compensate, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, cover, cut, cut across, deck, defray, depend, deserve, disagree, disburse, distribute, diverge, draw, earn, end, enter upon, fall, feel, figure, finance, find, fit, foot, gain, gape, get, glom, go, go dutch, gravitate, hail, hang, head, hold, hoodoo, hum, impend, incarnate, inherit, iridesce, isolate, jumble, kick back, kill, lease, lend, let go, lie, line up, litter, loiter, look, lubricate, make, make sense, measure, mope, object, obtain, osculate, overpay, owe, partake, pay, pay cash, pick up, point, poll, preempt, prefer, prepay, press, press out, profit, promise, prove, put out, put up, rage, range, rank, rate, receive, reclaim, recognize, recover, redeem, refund, relate, remain, remit, represent, rest, retard, run, run into, rut, seem, seethe, sell, shine, sparkle, specify, spend, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, stay, stick, stink, stock buyback, subsidize, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, swallow, swim, swing, tend, test, tithe, total, translate, transplant, trim, trust, turn, underlie, underpay, understand, want, wash, win back, wind, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): buy back, buy off, get, impulse-buy, pick up, song, sop, subscribe, take, take out, take over, travel bargain

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bargain, bribable, bribe, briber, bribery, buy, buyer, buying, corruptible, purchase, purchaser, purchasing

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): y

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: