/bʌk/
意味: 雄ジカ・ドル
例文: Kai paid one buck for invisible homework.
カイは見えない宿題に1ドル払った。
言葉のよくある組み合わせ: buck up(元気を出す), pass the buck(責任を転嫁する), quick buck(手っ取り早く稼ぐ)
定義: 「buck」は、アメリカやカナダで使われる「ドル」の口語的な言い方です。また、動物の「雄鹿」を指すこともあります。さらに、何かを「抵抗する」や「跳ね返す」という意味でも使われます。
buckは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated; used lengthwise for vaulting
Noun: a piece of paper money worth one dollar
Noun: United States author whose novels drew on her experiences as a missionary in China (1892-1973)
Noun: a framework for holding wood that is being sawed
Noun: mature male of various mammals (especially deer or antelope)
Verb: to strive with determination
Verb: resist
Verb: move quickly and violently
Verb: jump vertically, with legs stiff and back arched
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb
Examples(例文)
Verb: John is bucking for a promotion
Verb: buck the trend
Verb: The car tore down the street
Verb: He came charging into my office
Verb: the yung filly bucked
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): Buck, Pearl Buck, Pearl Sydenstricker Buck, buck, charge, clam, dollar, dollar bill, go against, hitch, horse, jerk, long horse, one dollar bill, sawbuck, sawhorse, shoot, shoot down, tear, vaulting horse
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): bill, endeavor, framework, horse, move, placental, react, rush
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aardvark, airframe, aquatic mammal, arbor, arouse, assume, barge, bat, beat, bob, bolt, brush, buck, bull, bustle, cant, careen, carnivore, casing, chop, churn, climb, climbing frame, close, clotheshorse, coaming, cornice, cow, crash, cut, cut to, dance, dart, deckle, derrick, digitigrade mammal, diverge, dodge, doe, dollar, doorframe, drop back, duck, edentate, exit, falter, fender, fidget, fifty dollar bill, fissipedia, fiver, flex, flinch, fling, flip, flow, flurry, fly, flying lemur, frame, gantry, get down, grab, grate, gravitate, grill, gun carriage, handbarrow, hayrack, heave, hit the dirt, honeycomb, hop, hop on, hundred dollar bill, hyrax, insectivore, jerk, jolt, jump, lagomorph, lattice, linger, list, livestock, lunge, lurch, make way, mill, mope, mounting, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, nod, oxbow, pachyderm, pangolin, picture frame, plantigrade mammal, pommel horse, primate, proboscidean, pulsate, pursue, putter, quicken, rack, reach, reciprocate, ribbing, rodent, roll, run, sash, sawhorse, seesaw, separate, shake, sidle, silver certificate, slip, snap, spread, startle, steal, stir, stocks, streak, stretch, stretcher, strike out, struggle, stumble, sweep, swoop, take pains, tambour, tear, teeter, tenner, tenter, throw, thunder, tree shrew, truss, turn, twenty dollar bill, two dollar bill, undercarriage, unguiculata, unguiculate, ungulata, ungulate, vaulting horse, vibrate, walker, wallow, wamble, wattle, whirl, window, window frame, wobble, writhe, yearling
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): rip, stag, trestle
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: buck, jerk
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: economics
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1
Movies(映画): Frozen, Zootopia
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes
Emotion Categories: fear, negative, positive, surprise
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