battle

/ˈbæt.əl/

意味: 戦い

例文: Aki battled a spider with a slipper.
　　  アキはスリッパでクモと戦った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: fierce battle(激しい戦い), battle cry(戦いの叫び), battle field(戦場)

定義: 戦い、戦闘、または争いを指します。軍隊や個人が敵と戦う状況を表すことが多いです。競争や対立の場面でも使われることがあります。

battleは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
Noun: an energetic attempt to achieve something
Noun: an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); –Thomas Paine
Verb: battle or contend against in or as if in a battle

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The soldiers prepared for the battle ahead with unwavering determination.(兵士たちは揺るぎない決意で戦いに備えた。)
They fought bravely in battle, united by their shared purpose and courage.(彼らは共通の目的と勇気で結束し、勇敢に戦った。)
In the heart of the battle, hope flickered like a dying ember.(戦いの真っ只中で、希望は消えかけた炭火のように揺らいだ。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga
Noun: he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement
Noun: getting through the crowd was a real struggle
Noun: he fought a battle for recognition
Noun: the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph
Noun: police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs
Verb: The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq
Verb: We must combat the prejudices against other races
Verb: they battled over the budget

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): battle, combat, conflict, engagement, fight, struggle

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): attempt, contend, group action, military action

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): action, amphibious landing, assembly, attack, attendance, bandy, batting, battle, bear down, best, bid, blockade, box, brainstorming, chicken-fight, communalism, competition, confederation, conflict, contribution, cooperation, coup d’etat, crack, decolonization, defense, democratization, disbandment, disestablishment, due process, duel, electronic warfare, engage, engagement, essay, ethnic cleansing, exchange, fence, feud, fight, fight back, fistfight, foray, integration, internationalization, join battle, joust, legalization, liberation, military action, mug’s game, nationalization, non-engagement, nonattendance, nonresistance, police action, power play, procession, rally, resistance, return, revolution, saber rattling, scuffle, seeking, separation, settle, shot, skirmish, social activity, social control, socialization, sortie, spar, stampede, striving, struggle, submission, takeover attempt, test, tourney, transaction, tug, vote, war, worst, wrestle

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): armageddon, assault, class struggle, combat, dogfight, duel, feud, fight, joust, naval battle, pacification, pitched battle, rebellion, scramble, strife, tug-of-war, turf war, war, wrestle

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: battle, battler, combat, combatant, combative, engage, fight, struggle

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, negative