balance

意味: バランス

例文: ALX-9000 lost balance on spilled juice.
    ALX-9000はこぼれたジュースでバランスを失った。

定義: 平衡状態

コロケーション:

balanceは20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Table of Contents

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a state of equilibrium
Noun: equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account
Noun: harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design); – John Ruskin
Noun: equality of distribution
Noun: something left after other parts have been taken away
Noun: the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account
Noun: (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Libra
Noun: the seventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22
Noun: (mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane
Noun: a weight that balances another weight
Noun: a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine; especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat
Noun: a scale for weighing; depends on pull of gravity
Verb: bring into balance or equilibrium
Verb: compute credits and debits of an account
Verb: hold or carry in equilibrium
Verb: be in equilibrium

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

Noun: in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance
Noun: there was no remainder
Noun: he threw away the rest
Noun: he took what he wanted and I got the balance
Verb: She has to balance work and her domestic duties
Verb: balance the two weights
Verb: He was balancing on one foot

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Balance, Libra, Libra the Balance, Libra the Scales, balance, balance wheel, correspondence, counterbalance, counterpoise, counterweight, equaliser, equalizer, equilibrate, equilibrise, equilibrium, equilibrize, equipoise, poise, proportion, proportionality, remainder, residual, residue, residuum, rest, symmetricalness, symmetry

Antonyms(反意語): asymmetry, imbalance, unbalance

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): account, be, equality, equilibrium, hold, match, part, person, placement, remainder, scale, spatial property, structure, weight, wheel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abound, abstainer, accept, account, account for, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, act, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, airdock, alignment, altar, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, answer, anti, anti-american, appear, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, arcade, arch, archaist, area, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, asymmetry, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, bake, balance, balance of power, balance wheel, balcony, baldhead, balker, bascule, basis, bather, be well, beard, beat, bedfellow, begin, behave, belong, bereaved, best, bicycle wheel, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, boarding, bob, body, bodybuilder, bomber, breathe, bridge, brunet, buffing wheel, building, building complex, bullfighter, buster, butt, buy, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, car wheel, cartwheel, case, cashier, catchment, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charge, charmer, child, chutzpanik, clean, closer, clumsy person, cohere, coil, collector, colonnade, color-blind person, column, columniation, combatant, come in for, come in handy, commoner, communicator, compact, compare, complexifier, composition, compound, compulsive, computer user, confuse, connect, consist, contain, contemplative, contestant, continue, convert, copycat, corner, cost, count, counter, counterterrorist, counterweight, cover, coward, crawler, creator, creature, credit, creditor, cripple, cross, cut, cut across, daisy print wheel, dancer, dead person, deaf person, deathtrap, debaser, debit, debtor, deck, defecator, defensive structure, delayer, deliverer, demander, depend, deserve, detail, dieter, differentiator, dimensionality, directionality, disagree, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, distribute, diverge, divider, domestic partner, door, double, draw, dresser, dribbler, driving wheel, drug user, dynamic balance, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, end, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entablature, entertainer, equatability, equivalence, erection, establishment, ethnic, evenness, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, fall, faller, false bottom, fastener, feel, female, fenestration, fiduciary, figure, first-rater, fit, floor, follower, formation, fountain, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gape, gatekeeper, gatherer, gear, gemini, gentile, go, good guy, good person, granter, gravitate, greeter, grinding wheel, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, guide, hail, handicapped person, handwheel, hang, hater, head, heterosexual, hold, homeostasis, homosexual, homunculus, honeycomb, hoodoo, hope, hoper, house of cards, housing, huddler, hugger, hull, hum, immune, impend, incarnate, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, iridesce, isometry, isostasy, item, jat, jew, jewel, jumble, jumper, jungle gym, junior, juvenile, kill, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, lamination, landing, language unit, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, lend, leo, let go, libra, lie, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, litter, liver, load, loiter, longer, look, lookout, loose cannon, loved one, lover, lubricate, machine, mailer, make, make sense, makeweight, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masonry, masturbator, measure, measurer, member, memorial, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misalignment, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mope, mother hen, mound, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, nash equilibrium, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nosewheel, nude, nurser, object, obliqueness, obstruction, occultist, optimist, orphan, osculate, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, overbalance, owe, owner, paddlewheel, pamperer, pansexual, paperweight, pardoner, partition, partner, party, passer, pay, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, piggyback, pinwheel, pisces, pisser, planner, platform, player, point, poise, porch, post and lintel, posturer, potter’s wheel, powderer, precursor, prefab, preserver, press, primitive, projection, promise, proportion, propositus, prove, public relations person, public works, pursuer, pussycat, put out, quarter, quitter, radical, rage, ramification, range, rank, ratchet wheel, rate, realist, recognize, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relate, relative, reliever, religious person, remain, remainder, repeater, represent, rescuer, rest, rester, restrainer, retard, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, roller, romper, roulette, roundhead, rowel, ruler, run, run into, rusher, rut, sagittarius, sail, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, seem, seethe, segregate, self, sell, sensualist, sentimentalist, set-back, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, shape, shelter, shine, shoebox, showman, signboard, signer, simpleton, sinker, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sling, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, spacing, sparkle, specify, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, sprocket, spurner, squat, squinter, stadium, stagnate, stand, stand by, stay, stick, stifler, stigmatic, stink, stoop, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, subpart, substance, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, supernumerary, superstructure, supporting structure, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, swim, swing, symmetry, tagger, tandem, tapper, taurus, tempter, tend, termer, terror, test, testator, thermal equilibrium, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, total, totemist, toucher, tower, transept, transfer, translate, transplant, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trestlework, trier, trim, trundle, turner, tyrant, underlie, undoer, unfortunate, unit, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, vaulting, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, wagon wheel, waiter, waker, walk-in, want, wanter, ward, warrior, wash, watcher, waterwheel, ways, weakling, weasel, weighbridge, wellhead, white, wiggler, wind, wind tunnel, winker, withholder, witness, work, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): balance of trade, beam balance, bilaterality, cancel, carry-over, compensate, compensating balance, complement, conformation, electrolyte balance, electronic balance, invisible balance, juggle, leftover, microbalance, nitrogen balance, offset, radial symmetry, regularity, sash weight, spring balance, steelyard, symmetry, tare, tension, trial balance, trim

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: balance, balancer, counterbalance, counterpoise, counterweight, equalise, equalize, equilibrate, equilibrium, equilibrize, poise, proportion, remain, remainder, residual, residuary, symmetric, symmetrical, symmetrise, symmetrize

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive

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